Dive into the world of knowledge and get your queries resolved at IDNLearn.com. Get the information you need from our experts, who provide reliable and detailed answers to all your questions.

The function [tex]\( f(x) = x^5 + (x+3)^2 \)[/tex] is used to create this table.

\begin{tabular}{|c|c|}
\hline
[tex]$x$[/tex] & [tex]$f(x)$[/tex] \\
\hline
-2 & -31 \\
\hline
-1 & ? \\
\hline
0 & 9 \\
\hline
1 & 17 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}

Which value completes the table?

A. [tex]$-17$[/tex]

B. [tex]$-3$[/tex]

C. 1

D. 7


Sagot :

To determine the value of [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex] when [tex]\( x = -1 \)[/tex] for the function [tex]\( f(x) = x^5 + (x + 3)^2 \)[/tex]:

First, substitute [tex]\( x = -1 \)[/tex] into the function [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ f(-1) = (-1)^5 + (-1 + 3)^2 \][/tex]

Let's evaluate each term inside the function step-by-step:

1. Evaluate [tex]\( (-1)^5 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ (-1)^5 = -1 \][/tex]

2. Evaluate [tex]\( (-1 + 3) \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ -1 + 3 = 2 \][/tex]

3. Then, square the result of the second evaluation:
[tex]\[ 2^2 = 4 \][/tex]

Now, combine these results to find [tex]\( f(-1) \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ f(-1) = -1 + 4 = 3 \][/tex]

So, the value of [tex]\( f(-1) \)[/tex] is [tex]\( 3 \)[/tex].

Therefore, the completed table will be:
\begin{tabular}{|c|c|}
\hline[tex]$x$[/tex] & [tex]$f(x)$[/tex] \\
\hline-2 & -31 \\
\hline-1 & 3 \\
\hline 0 & 9 \\
\hline 1 & 17 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}

Hence, the value that completes the table is [tex]\( 3 \)[/tex].