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Two booksellers buy 50 dozen exercise books of the same type from a wholesale shop. If they divide the exercise books in the ratio of 5:7, how many exercise books will each receive?

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Sagot :

Sure, let's solve this step by step!

1. Determine the total number of exercise books:
- We know that 1 dozen equals 12 items.
- The booksellers purchase 50 dozen exercise books.
- Therefore, the total number of exercise books is [tex]\( 50 \times 12 = 600 \)[/tex].

2. Understand the ratio:
- The exercise books are divided between the two booksellers in the ratio of 5:7.

3. Calculate the total parts in the ratio:
- By adding the parts of the ratio, [tex]\( 5 + 7 = 12 \)[/tex].

4. Calculate the number of books each bookseller receives:
- To find out how many exercise books the first bookseller (who has 5 parts) receives:
[tex]\[ \text{Books for Seller 1} = \frac{5}{12} \times 600 = 250 \][/tex]
- To find out how many exercise books the second bookseller (who has 7 parts) receives:
[tex]\[ \text{Books for Seller 2} = \frac{7}{12} \times 600 = 350 \][/tex]

Therefore, each bookseller will receive the following number of exercise books:
- Seller 1 will receive 250 exercise books.
- Seller 2 will receive 350 exercise books.
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