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A building has a triangular rooftop terrace which is modeled by triangle [tex]$ABC$[/tex]. In triangle [tex]$ABC$[/tex], the measure of [tex]$\angle A$[/tex] is [tex]$55^{\circ}$[/tex], the measure of [tex]$\angle B$[/tex] is [tex]$65^{\circ}$[/tex], and the measure of [tex]$\angle C$[/tex] is [tex]$60^{\circ}$[/tex].

Which side of the terrace has the greatest length?

A. [tex]$\overline{ AC }$[/tex]

B. [tex]$\overline{ BC }$[/tex]

C. [tex]$\overline{ AB }$[/tex]

D. Cannot be determined


Sagot :

To determine which side of a triangular rooftop terrace (modeled by triangle \(ABC\)) has the greatest length, we can use the properties of triangles and angle-side relationships. Specifically, we will utilize the Law of Sines and the property that in any triangle, the side opposite the largest angle is the longest.

In triangle \(ABC\):
- The measure of \(\angle A\) is \(55^\circ\).
- The measure of \(\angle B\) is \(65^\circ\).
- The measure of \(\angle C\) is \(60^\circ\).

Step-by-step, here is how we can determine which side is the longest:

1. Identify the Largest Angle:
We compare the given angle measures:
- \(\angle A = 55^\circ\)
- \(\angle B = 65^\circ\)
- \(\angle C = 60^\circ\)

Clearly, \(\angle B = 65^\circ\) is the largest angle among \(\angle A\), \(\angle B\), and \(\angle C\).

2. Determine the Side Opposite the Largest Angle:
In any triangle, the side opposite the largest angle is the longest. For our triangle \(ABC\):
- The side opposite \(\angle A\) (\(55^\circ\)) is \(\overline{BC}\).
- The side opposite \(\angle B\) (\(65^\circ\)) is \(\overline{AC}\).
- The side opposite \(\angle C\) (\(60^\circ\)) is \(\overline{AB}\).

Since \(\angle B\) (\(65^\circ\)) is the largest angle, the longest side is \(\overline{AC}\).

Thus, the correct answer is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{\overline{AC}} \][/tex]

So, the side of the terrace with the greatest length is \(\overline{AC}\). Therefore, the final answer is:
A. [tex]\(\overline{AC}\)[/tex].
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