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If an adult dog has 78 chromosomes, the number of chromosomes in a dog's sperm cell will be _____.


Sagot :

Final answer:

Meiosis halves the number of chromosomes in gametes compared to somatic cells.


Explanation:

The number of chromosomes in a gamete is half the number of chromosomes in a somatic cell due to the process of meiosis. In the case of a muscle cell with 32 chromosomes, a gamete from that same organism would have 16 chromosomes since gametes are haploid cells containing half the genetic material of somatic cells.


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