IDNLearn.com is designed to help you find reliable answers quickly and easily. Find the answers you need quickly and accurately with help from our knowledgeable and dedicated community members.

Select the correct answer.

What is the velocity of a ball falling with 100 joules of kinetic energy and a mass of 2 kilograms? Use the formula, [tex] V = \sqrt{\frac{2KE}{m}}[/tex].

A. [tex]3 \, \text{m/s}[/tex]
B. [tex]5 \, \text{m/s}[/tex]
C. [tex]7 \, \text{m/s}[/tex]
D. [tex]8 \, \text{m/s}[/tex]
E. [tex]10 \, \text{m/s}[/tex]


Sagot :

To find the velocity of the ball, we'll use the given formula for velocity in terms of kinetic energy and mass:
[tex]\[ V = \sqrt{\frac{2KE}{m}} \][/tex]

Here's a step-by-step breakdown of the solution:

1. Identify the given values:
- Kinetic Energy (\(KE\)) = 100 Joules
- Mass (\(m\)) = 2 kilograms

2. Substitute these values into the formula:
[tex]\[ V = \sqrt{\frac{2 \times 100}{2}} \][/tex]

3. Simplify the expression under the square root:
[tex]\[ V = \sqrt{\frac{200}{2}} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ V = \sqrt{100} \][/tex]

4. Take the square root of 100:
[tex]\[ V = 10 \][/tex]

Therefore, the velocity \( V \) is 10 meters per second.

The correct answer is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{10 \, m/s} \][/tex]