Answered

Join IDNLearn.com today and start getting the answers you've been searching for. Join our knowledgeable community and get detailed, reliable answers to all your questions.

Which of the listed compounds is not a hydrocarbon?

A. [tex]\(CH_3CH_2CH_2CH_2OH\)[/tex]

B. [tex]\(CH_3CH_2CH_2CH_2CH_3\)[/tex]

C. [tex]\(CH_4\)[/tex]

D. [tex]\(CH_3CH_2CH_3\)[/tex]

Sagot :

GinnyAnsweridn
To determine which of the listed compounds is not a hydrocarbon, we need to understand the definition of a hydrocarbon. A hydrocarbon is a compound composed entirely of hydrogen and carbon atoms. If a compound contains any other element, such as oxygen, it is not considered a hydrocarbon.

Let's analyze each of the given compounds one by one:

1. Compound: [tex]$CH_3 CH_2 CH_2 CH_2 OH$[/tex]
- This compound contains an "OH" group, which is a hydroxyl group and indicates the presence of an oxygen atom.
- Since it contains oxygen, this compound is not a hydrocarbon.

2. Compound: [tex]$CH_3 CH_2 CH_2 CH_2 CH_3$[/tex]
- This compound consists entirely of carbon (C) and hydrogen (H) atoms.
- Therefore, it is a hydrocarbon.

3. Compound: [tex]$CH_4$[/tex]
- This compound consists entirely of carbon (C) and hydrogen (H) atoms.
- Therefore, it is a hydrocarbon.

4. Compound: [tex]$CH_3 CH_2 CH_3$[/tex]
- This compound consists entirely of carbon (C) and hydrogen (H) atoms.
- Therefore, it is a hydrocarbon.

Based on the analysis, the compound that is not a hydrocarbon is the first one:
- [tex]$CH _3 CH _2 CH _2 CH _2 OH$[/tex]

Thus, the compound that is not a hydrocarbon is the one listed in the first position.
We are happy to have you as part of our community. Keep asking, answering, and sharing your insights. Together, we can create a valuable knowledge resource. Thank you for trusting IDNLearn.com with your questions. Visit us again for clear, concise, and accurate answers.