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The density of mercury is 13.6 grams per cubic centimeter. Complete the steps for converting [tex]$13.6 \, g/cm^3$[/tex] to [tex]$kg/m^3$[/tex].

[tex]\[
\begin{array}{l}
\left(1 \, kg = 1{,}000 \, g, \, 1 \, m^3 = 10^6 \, cm^3 \right) \\
\left.13.6 \times 10^3 \, \frac{kg}{m^3} \right) \\
\frac{13.6 \, g}{cm^3} \times \frac{1{,}000 \, g}{1 \, kg} \times \frac{10^6 \, cm^3}{1 \, m^3}
\end{array}
\][/tex]

Labels:
- 13.6
- [tex]\times 10^3[/tex]
- [tex]\frac{kg}{m^3}[/tex]
- [tex]\frac{g}{cm^3}[/tex]
- 1
- [tex]\frac{10^6 \, cm^3}{1 \, m^3}[/tex]
- [tex]\frac{1 \, kg}{1{,}000 \, g}[/tex]
- [tex]\frac{1{,}000 \, g}{1 \, kg}[/tex]

Correct arrangement:
- 13.6 [tex]\frac{g}{cm^3}[/tex]
- [tex]\times \frac{1{,}000 \, g}{1 \, kg}[/tex]
- [tex]\times \frac{10^6 \, cm^3}{1 \, m^3}[/tex]


Sagot :

Sure, let's break down the conversion process step by step.

The goal is to convert the density of mercury from [tex]\( \text{grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm}^3 \text{)} \)[/tex] to [tex]\( \text{kilograms per cubic meter (kg/m}^3 \text{)} \)[/tex].

Given:
- The density of mercury is [tex]\( 13.6 \, \text{g/cm}^3 \)[/tex].
- [tex]\( 1 \, \text{kg} = 1,000 \, \text{g} \)[/tex].
- [tex]\( 1 \, \text{m}^3 = 10^6 \, \text{cm}^3 \)[/tex].

### Step-by-Step Conversion:

1. Convert grams to kilograms:
Since [tex]\( 1 \, \text{kg} = 1,000 \, \text{g} \)[/tex], we can rewrite [tex]\( 13.6 \, \text{g/cm}^3 \)[/tex] in kilograms as:
[tex]\[ 13.6 \, \text{g/cm}^3 \times \frac{1 \, \text{kg}}{1,000 \, \text{g}} \][/tex]

2. Convert cubic centimeters to cubic meters:
Since [tex]\( 1 \, \text{m}^3 = 10^6 \, \text{cm}^3 \)[/tex], and we want to convert the volume from cm[tex]\(^3\)[/tex] to m[tex]\(^3\)[/tex], we multiply by:
[tex]\[ \frac{10^6 \, \text{cm}^3}{1 \, \text{m}^3} \][/tex]

3. Combine the conversions:
With the conversions above:
[tex]\[ \frac{13.6 \, \text{g}}{\text{cm}^3} \times \frac{1 \, \text{kg}}{1,000 \, \text{g}} \times \frac{10^6 \, \text{cm}^3}{1 \, \text{m}^3} \][/tex]

4. Simplify the expression:
[tex]\[ \frac{13.6 \times 10^6 \, \text{kg}}{1,000 \, \text{m}^3} \][/tex]

5. Perform the final calculation:
[tex]\[ 13.6 \times 10^6 \, \text{kg} \times \frac{1}{1,000 \, \text{m}^3} = 13,600,000 \, \text{kg/m}^3 \][/tex]

Therefore, the density of mercury converted to [tex]\( \text{kg/m}^3 \)[/tex] is [tex]\( 13,600,000 \, \text{kg/m}^3 \)[/tex].