Join the conversation on IDNLearn.com and get the answers you seek from experts. Our platform offers detailed and accurate responses from experts, helping you navigate any topic with confidence.

Which relationship has a zero slope?

\begin{tabular}{|c|c|}
\hline
[tex]$x$[/tex] & [tex]$y$[/tex] \\
\hline
-3 & 2 \\
\hline
-1 & 2 \\
\hline
1 & 2 \\
\hline
3 & 2 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}

\begin{tabular}{|c|c|}
\hline
[tex]$x$[/tex] & [tex]$y$[/tex] \\
\hline
-3 & 3 \\
\hline
-1 & 1 \\
\hline
1 & -1 \\
\hline
3 & -3 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}


Sagot :

To determine which relationship has a zero slope, we need to analyze the two sets of data points given.

First, let's recall that the slope of a line between two points [tex]\((x_1, y_1)\)[/tex] and [tex]\((x_2, y_2)\)[/tex] can be calculated using the formula:
[tex]\[ \text{slope} = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \][/tex]

For a line to have a zero slope, the change in [tex]\(y\)[/tex]-values ([tex]\(y_2 - y_1\)[/tex]) must be zero, meaning that all [tex]\(y\)[/tex]-values in the dataset are the same.

Let's apply this to the given data sets.

### Dataset 1:
[tex]\[ \begin{array}{|c|c|} \hline x & y \\ \hline -3 & 2 \\ \hline -1 & 2 \\ \hline 1 & 2 \\ \hline 3 & 2 \\ \hline \end{array} \][/tex]

Here, the [tex]\(y\)[/tex]-values are:
[tex]\[ y = 2, 2, 2, 2 \][/tex]

Since all [tex]\(y\)[/tex]-values are identical, the slope between any two points in this dataset will be:
[tex]\[ \text{slope} = \frac{2 - 2}{\text{any } x_2 - x_1} = 0 \][/tex]

Thus, Dataset 1 has a zero slope.

### Dataset 2:
[tex]\[ \begin{array}{|c|c|} \hline x & y \\ \hline -3 & 3 \\ \hline -1 & 1 \\ \hline 1 & -1 \\ \hline 3 & -3 \\ \hline \end{array} \][/tex]

The [tex]\(y\)[/tex]-values are:
[tex]\[ y = 3, 1, -1, -3 \][/tex]

Here, the [tex]\(y\)[/tex]-values are not identical. Therefore, the slope between different points will not be zero. To see this more clearly, let's calculate one of the slopes:

Using points [tex]\((-3, 3)\)[/tex] and [tex]\((-1, 1)\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ \text{slope} = \frac{1 - 3}{-1 - (-3)} = \frac{-2}{2} = -1 \][/tex]

So, Dataset 2 does not have a zero slope.

Based on the analysis, the relationship that has a zero slope is represented by:

[tex]\[ \begin{array}{|c|c|} \hline x & y \\ \hline -3 & 2 \\ \hline -1 & 2 \\ \hline 1 & 2 \\ \hline 3 & 2 \\ \hline \end{array} \][/tex]

Therefore, the correct answer is that the relationship with a zero slope is represented by Dataset 1.