Explore IDNLearn.com to discover insightful answers from experts and enthusiasts alike. Join our knowledgeable community and get detailed, reliable answers to all your questions.

Given the function defined in the table below, find the average rate of change, in simplest form, of the function over the interval [tex]4 \leq x \leq 8[/tex].

\begin{tabular}{|c|c|}
\hline
[tex]$x$[/tex] & [tex]$f(x)$[/tex] \\
\hline
3 & 3 \\
\hline
4 & 7 \\
\hline
5 & 13 \\
\hline
6 & 21 \\
\hline
7 & 31 \\
\hline
8 & 43 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}


Sagot :

To find the average rate of change of the function [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex] over the interval [tex]\( 4 \leq x \leq 8 \)[/tex], we can use the formula for the average rate of change:

[tex]\[ \text{Average rate of change} = \frac{f(x_{\text{end}}) - f(x_{\text{start}})}{x_{\text{end}} - x_{\text{start}}} \][/tex]

In this problem, the interval given is from [tex]\( x = 4 \)[/tex] to [tex]\( x = 8 \)[/tex]. So, [tex]\( x_{\text{start}} = 4 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( x_{\text{end}} = 8 \)[/tex].

From the table, we find the corresponding [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex] values:
- [tex]\( f(4) = 7 \)[/tex]
- [tex]\( f(8) = 43 \)[/tex]

Now, substituting these values into our formula:

[tex]\[ \text{Average rate of change} = \frac{f(8) - f(4)}{8 - 4} \][/tex]

Substitute [tex]\( f(8) = 43 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( f(4) = 7 \)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ \text{Average rate of change} = \frac{43 - 7}{8 - 4} = \frac{36}{4} = 9 \][/tex]

Therefore, the average rate of change of the function [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex] over the interval [tex]\( 4 \leq x \leq 8 \)[/tex] is [tex]\( 9 \)[/tex].
We appreciate your contributions to this forum. Don't forget to check back for the latest answers. Keep asking, answering, and sharing useful information. Discover insightful answers at IDNLearn.com. We appreciate your visit and look forward to assisting you again.