IDNLearn.com: Where curiosity meets clarity and questions find their answers. Ask your questions and receive comprehensive and trustworthy answers from our experienced community of professionals.
Sagot :
To determine the guarantees between the given intervals, we need to look at the changes in values of the derivative [tex]\( f'(x) \)[/tex] between each pair of consecutive points. These changes represent the slopes between these intervals.
Given the values:
[tex]\[ \begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|} \hline x & 0 & 10 & 20 & 30 & 40 \\ \hline f'(x) & 4 & 5 & 18 & -6 & -16 \\ \hline \end{array} \][/tex]
Step-by-Step Solution
1. Between [tex]\( x = 0 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( x = 10 \)[/tex]:
- The values of [tex]\( f'(x) \)[/tex] are 4 at [tex]\( x = 0 \)[/tex] and 5 at [tex]\( x = 10 \)[/tex].
- The change in [tex]\( f'(x) \)[/tex] is [tex]\( 5 - 4 = 1 \)[/tex].
Therefore, between [tex]\( x = 0 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( x = 10 \)[/tex], I guarantee a change of [tex]\( 1 \)[/tex].
2. Between [tex]\( x = 10 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( x = 20 \)[/tex]:
- The values of [tex]\( f'(x) \)[/tex] are 5 at [tex]\( x = 10 \)[/tex] and 18 at [tex]\( x = 20 \)[/tex].
- The change in [tex]\( f'(x) \)[/tex] is [tex]\( 18 - 5 = 13 \)[/tex].
Therefore, between [tex]\( x = 10 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( x = 20 \)[/tex], I guarantee a change of [tex]\( 13 \)[/tex].
3. Between [tex]\( x = 20 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( x = 30 \)[/tex]:
- The values of [tex]\( f'(x) \)[/tex] are 18 at [tex]\( x = 20 \)[/tex] and -6 at [tex]\( x = 30 \)[/tex].
- The change in [tex]\( f'(x) \)[/tex] is [tex]\( -6 - 18 = -24 \)[/tex].
Therefore, between [tex]\( x = 20 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( x = 30 \)[/tex], I guarantee a change of [tex]\( -24 \)[/tex].
4. Between [tex]\( x = 30 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( x = 40 \)[/tex]:
- The values of [tex]\( f'(x) \)[/tex] are -6 at [tex]\( x = 30 \)[/tex] and -16 at [tex]\( x = 40 \)[/tex].
- The change in [tex]\( f'(x) \)[/tex] is [tex]\( -16 - (-6) = -16 + 6 = -10 \)[/tex].
Therefore, between [tex]\( x = 30 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( x = 40 \)[/tex], I guarantee a change of [tex]\( -10 \)[/tex].
In summary:
- Between [tex]\( x = 0 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( x = 10 \)[/tex], I guarantee a change of [tex]\( 1 \)[/tex].
- Between [tex]\( x = 10 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( x = 20 \)[/tex], I guarantee a change of [tex]\( 13 \)[/tex].
- Between [tex]\( x = 20 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( x = 30 \)[/tex], I guarantee a change of [tex]\( -24 \)[/tex].
- Between [tex]\( x = 30 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( x = 40 \)[/tex], I guarantee a change of [tex]\( -10 \)[/tex].
Given the values:
[tex]\[ \begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|} \hline x & 0 & 10 & 20 & 30 & 40 \\ \hline f'(x) & 4 & 5 & 18 & -6 & -16 \\ \hline \end{array} \][/tex]
Step-by-Step Solution
1. Between [tex]\( x = 0 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( x = 10 \)[/tex]:
- The values of [tex]\( f'(x) \)[/tex] are 4 at [tex]\( x = 0 \)[/tex] and 5 at [tex]\( x = 10 \)[/tex].
- The change in [tex]\( f'(x) \)[/tex] is [tex]\( 5 - 4 = 1 \)[/tex].
Therefore, between [tex]\( x = 0 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( x = 10 \)[/tex], I guarantee a change of [tex]\( 1 \)[/tex].
2. Between [tex]\( x = 10 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( x = 20 \)[/tex]:
- The values of [tex]\( f'(x) \)[/tex] are 5 at [tex]\( x = 10 \)[/tex] and 18 at [tex]\( x = 20 \)[/tex].
- The change in [tex]\( f'(x) \)[/tex] is [tex]\( 18 - 5 = 13 \)[/tex].
Therefore, between [tex]\( x = 10 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( x = 20 \)[/tex], I guarantee a change of [tex]\( 13 \)[/tex].
3. Between [tex]\( x = 20 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( x = 30 \)[/tex]:
- The values of [tex]\( f'(x) \)[/tex] are 18 at [tex]\( x = 20 \)[/tex] and -6 at [tex]\( x = 30 \)[/tex].
- The change in [tex]\( f'(x) \)[/tex] is [tex]\( -6 - 18 = -24 \)[/tex].
Therefore, between [tex]\( x = 20 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( x = 30 \)[/tex], I guarantee a change of [tex]\( -24 \)[/tex].
4. Between [tex]\( x = 30 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( x = 40 \)[/tex]:
- The values of [tex]\( f'(x) \)[/tex] are -6 at [tex]\( x = 30 \)[/tex] and -16 at [tex]\( x = 40 \)[/tex].
- The change in [tex]\( f'(x) \)[/tex] is [tex]\( -16 - (-6) = -16 + 6 = -10 \)[/tex].
Therefore, between [tex]\( x = 30 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( x = 40 \)[/tex], I guarantee a change of [tex]\( -10 \)[/tex].
In summary:
- Between [tex]\( x = 0 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( x = 10 \)[/tex], I guarantee a change of [tex]\( 1 \)[/tex].
- Between [tex]\( x = 10 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( x = 20 \)[/tex], I guarantee a change of [tex]\( 13 \)[/tex].
- Between [tex]\( x = 20 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( x = 30 \)[/tex], I guarantee a change of [tex]\( -24 \)[/tex].
- Between [tex]\( x = 30 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( x = 40 \)[/tex], I guarantee a change of [tex]\( -10 \)[/tex].
We appreciate your participation in this forum. Keep exploring, asking questions, and sharing your insights with the community. Together, we can find the best solutions. For trustworthy and accurate answers, visit IDNLearn.com. Thanks for stopping by, and see you next time for more solutions.