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Which statement is true about the relationship between carrying capacity and population size?

A. If a population is more than the carrying capacity, it leads to a positive growth rate and increased population.
B. If a population is less than the carrying capacity, it leads to a positive growth rate and increased population.
C. If a population is more than the carrying capacity, it leads to a neutral growth rate.
D. If a population is less than the carrying capacity, it leads to a negative growth rate.


Sagot :

Final answer:

When a population exceeds the carrying capacity, it leads to a negative growth rate, resulting in a decline. If the population is below the carrying capacity, it can grow positively until the limit is reached.


Explanation:

The relationship between carrying capacity and population size is such that when a population is more than the carrying capacity (K), it leads to a negative growth rate. This occurs because when the number of individuals exceeds the carrying capacity, the growth rate becomes negative, resulting in a decline in the population. Conversely, if a population is less than the carrying capacity, it can lead to a positive growth rate up to a certain point before reaching the carrying capacity limit.


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