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What is the first step to solve the following system of equations using substitution?

[tex]\left\{\begin{array}{l}x-y=-1 \\ 2x-y=3\end{array}\right.[/tex]

A. Multiply the first equation by 2.

B. Add the two equations together.

C. Solve the first equation for [tex]x[/tex].


Sagot :

To solve the given system of equations using the substitution method, the first step is to solve one of the equations for one of the variables. Let's analyze the given system:

[tex]\[ \left\{ \begin{array}{l} x - y = -1 \\ 2x - y = 3 \end{array} \right. \][/tex]

The first equation is:
[tex]\[ x - y = -1 \][/tex]

To solve the first equation for [tex]\( x \)[/tex], we need to isolate [tex]\( x \)[/tex]. So, we add [tex]\( y \)[/tex] to both sides of the first equation:

[tex]\[ x = y - 1 \][/tex]

This gives us an expression for [tex]\( x \)[/tex] in terms of [tex]\( y \)[/tex].

Therefore, the first step in solving this system of equations using substitution is:

Solve the first equation for [tex]\( x \)[/tex].