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Question 12

When some primates take over another male's group, they sometimes kill all the young infants. The explanation for this behavior is:

A. It increases the reproductive success of the male.
B. It causes the infant's mother to stop lactating and resume ovulation.
C. The population size is too large, and infanticide helps to control it.
D. All of these.
E. A and B only.


Sagot :

Final answer:

Infanticide in primates is a behavior observed in some species where a male kills a competitor's infant to increase its reproductive success and genetic representation. This behavior is linked to maximizing fitness and evolutionary success through strategic reproductive approaches.


Explanation:

Infanticide in primates, such as red howler monkeys and Hanuman langurs, is a behavior observed in some species where a male kills a competitor's infant to increase its reproductive success. This action causes the mother to stop lactating and resume ovulation sooner, allowing the infanticidal male to father the next offspring.

By engaging in infanticide, the male removes its competitor's genes from the gene pool and enhances its own genetic representation. This behavior is linked to reproductive strategies aimed at maximizing fitness and evolutionary success.

Male dominance, territorial defense, and reproductive competition also play roles in shaping behaviors like infanticide among primates, impacting their social structure and breeding dynamics.


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