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Factorize the following expressions:

a. [tex]6a + 9ab[/tex]

b. [tex]32xy - 12x^2z[/tex]


Sagot :

Let's work through the factorization of each expression step-by-step.

### Part (a): Factorize [tex]\(6a + 9ab\)[/tex]

1. Identify the common factors:
Both terms in the expression [tex]\(6a\)[/tex] and [tex]\(9ab\)[/tex] have a common factor of [tex]\(3a\)[/tex].

2. Factor out the common factor [tex]\(3a\)[/tex]:
- [tex]\(6a \div 3a = 2\)[/tex]
- [tex]\(9ab \div 3a = 3b\)[/tex]

3. Rewrite the expression using the factored form:
[tex]\[ 6a + 9ab = 3a(2 + 3b) \][/tex]

Thus, the factorized form of [tex]\(6a + 9ab\)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{3a(2 + 3b)} \][/tex]

### Part (b): Factorize [tex]\(32xy - 12x^2z\)[/tex]

1. Identify the common factors:
Both terms in the expression [tex]\(32xy\)[/tex] and [tex]\(12x^2z\)[/tex] have a common factor of [tex]\(4x\)[/tex].

2. Factor out the common factor [tex]\(4x\)[/tex]:
- [tex]\(32xy \div 4x = 8y\)[/tex]
- [tex]\(12x^2z \div 4x = 3xz\)[/tex]

3. Rewrite the expression using the factored form:
[tex]\[ 32xy - 12x^2z = 4x(8y - 3xz) \][/tex]

Thus, the factorized form of [tex]\(32xy - 12x^2z\)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{4x(8y - 3xz)} \][/tex]

These factorized expressions are the solutions to the given problems.