Get detailed and reliable answers to your questions on IDNLearn.com. Whether your question is simple or complex, our community is here to provide detailed and trustworthy answers quickly and effectively.

The molar mass of water [tex] \left( H_2O \right) [/tex] is [tex] 18.0 \, \text{g/mol} [/tex]. A sample of water has a mass of [tex] 18.0 \, \text{g} [/tex]. How many moles of water are contained in this sample?

A. 1.00 mole
B. 18.0 moles
C. 36.0 moles
D. 324 moles


Sagot :

To determine the number of moles of water in a sample, you can use the formula:

[tex]\[ \text{moles} = \frac{\text{mass of the sample}}{\text{molar mass}} \][/tex]

Given:
- The mass of the water sample is [tex]\(18.0 \text{ g}\)[/tex].
- The molar mass of water ([tex]\(H_2O\)[/tex]) is [tex]\(18.0 \text{ g/mol}\)[/tex].

Next, plug the given values into the formula:

[tex]\[ \text{moles of water} = \frac{18.0 \text{ g}}{18.0 \text{ g/mol}} \][/tex]

Performing the division:

[tex]\[ \text{moles of water} = 1.0 \text{ mole} \][/tex]

Hence, there are [tex]\(1.0\)[/tex] mole of water in the [tex]\(18.0 \text{ g}\)[/tex] sample.

The correct answer is:

[tex]\[ 1.00 \text{ mole} \][/tex]