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What are complex compounds/ions that transition elements form? Describe their composition.

Sagot :

Final answer:

Transition metal complexes are compounds formed by transition elements that show varied oxidation states, resulting in diverse compound formations involving central metal ions bonded to ligands through coordinate covalent bonds.


Explanation:

Transition metal complexes are compounds formed by transition elements that exhibit a wide range of oxidation states, leading to the formation of both ionic and covalent compounds or polyatomic ions. These complexes often involve a central metal ion bonded to ligands through coordinate covalent bonds. For example, Fe3+

forms a complex with six water molecules, [Fe(H2O)6]3+.

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