From science to arts, IDNLearn.com has the answers to all your questions. Get comprehensive answers to all your questions from our network of experienced experts.

Three students were asked to find the cube root of 216. Each student's method is shown below.

- Hadley: [tex]$\sqrt[3]{216}=72$[/tex] because [tex]$216 \div 3=72$[/tex]
- Florence: [tex]$\sqrt[3]{216}=648$[/tex] because [tex]$216 \cdot 3=648$[/tex]
- Robi: [tex]$\sqrt[3]{216}=6$[/tex] because [tex]$6^3=6 \cdot 6 \cdot 6=216$[/tex]

Which student found the correct cube root of 216?


Sagot :

To determine which student found the correct cube root of 216, let's analyze each student's method one by one.

### Hadley's Method
Hadley claims the cube root of 216 is 72 because:
[tex]\[ 216 \div 3 = 72 \][/tex]
However, dividing 216 by 3 does not give us the cube root of 216. The cube root of a number [tex]\(x\)[/tex] is a number [tex]\(y\)[/tex] such that [tex]\(y^3 = x\)[/tex]. To check if 72 is the cube root of 216, we would have to verify if:
[tex]\[ 72^3 = 216 \][/tex]
Clearly, [tex]\(72^3\)[/tex] yields a number much larger than 216. Thus, Hadley's method and result of 72 are incorrect.

### Florence's Method
Florence claims the cube root of 216 is 648 because:
[tex]\[ 216 \cdot 3 = 648 \][/tex]
Multiplying 216 by 3 does not provide the cube root. For Florence's answer to be correct, we would have:
[tex]\[ 648^3 = 216 \][/tex]
This statement is false, as [tex]\(648^3\)[/tex] is far greater than 216. Florence’s method and result of 648 are incorrect.

### Robi's Method
Robi claims the cube root of 216 is 6 because:
[tex]\[ 6^3 = 6 \cdot 6 \cdot 6 = 216 \][/tex]
To verify Robi’s answer, we calculate:
[tex]\[ 6^3 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 6 \cdot 6 = 36 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 36 \cdot 6 = 216 \][/tex]
Robi correctly identified that [tex]\(6^3 = 216\)[/tex], so his approach and result are correct.

### Conclusion
Among the three students, Robi found the correct cube root of 216, which is 6. The numerical evaluation confirms that:
[tex]\[ \sqrt[3]{216} = 5.999999999999999 \approx 6 \][/tex]
Therefore, Robi's cube root of 6 is correct, and he is the student who accurately found the cube root of 216.