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Sagot :
### Part A: Measures of Center
1. Mean:
- To find the mean, add up all the values and divide by the number of values.
Mountain View School:
The class sizes are: 19, 18, 12, 10, 20, 21, 23, 24, 24, 25, 25, 26, 2.
Mean = [tex]\( \frac{19 + 18 + 12 + 10 + 20 + 21 + 23 + 24 + 24 + 25 + 25 + 26 + 2}{13} \approx 19.15 \)[/tex].
Bay Side School:
The class sizes are: 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 15, 16, 18, 20, 20, 22, 23, 25, 42.
Mean = [tex]\( \frac{5 + 6 + 8 + 10 + 12 + 14 + 15 + 16 + 18 + 20 + 20 + 22 + 23 + 25 + 42}{15} \approx 17.07 \)[/tex].
2. Median:
- To find the median, arrange the numbers in order and find the middle value.
Mountain View School:
Sorted class sizes: 2, 10, 12, 18, 19, 20, 21, 23, 24, 24, 25, 25, 26.
Since there are 13 numbers, the median is the 7th value.
Median = 21.
Bay Side School:
Sorted class sizes: 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 15, 16, 18, 20, 20, 22, 23, 25, 42.
Since there are 15 numbers, the median is the 8th value.
Median = 16.
### Part B: Measures of Variability
1. Range:
- The range is the difference between the maximum and minimum values.
Mountain View School:
Range = 26 - 2 = 24.
Bay Side School:
Range = 42 - 5 = 37.
2. Standard Deviation:
- The standard deviation measures how spread out the numbers are.
Mountain View School:
Standard Deviation ≈ 6.86
Bay Side School:
Standard Deviation ≈ 8.96
### Part C: Decision for Larger Class Size
If you are interested in a larger class size, Mountain View School would be a better choice. This conclusion is based on the mean class sizes, where Mountain View School has a higher mean (19.15) compared to Bay Side School (17.07). The higher average indicates that on average, the class sizes in Mountain View School are larger.
1. Mean:
- To find the mean, add up all the values and divide by the number of values.
Mountain View School:
The class sizes are: 19, 18, 12, 10, 20, 21, 23, 24, 24, 25, 25, 26, 2.
Mean = [tex]\( \frac{19 + 18 + 12 + 10 + 20 + 21 + 23 + 24 + 24 + 25 + 25 + 26 + 2}{13} \approx 19.15 \)[/tex].
Bay Side School:
The class sizes are: 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 15, 16, 18, 20, 20, 22, 23, 25, 42.
Mean = [tex]\( \frac{5 + 6 + 8 + 10 + 12 + 14 + 15 + 16 + 18 + 20 + 20 + 22 + 23 + 25 + 42}{15} \approx 17.07 \)[/tex].
2. Median:
- To find the median, arrange the numbers in order and find the middle value.
Mountain View School:
Sorted class sizes: 2, 10, 12, 18, 19, 20, 21, 23, 24, 24, 25, 25, 26.
Since there are 13 numbers, the median is the 7th value.
Median = 21.
Bay Side School:
Sorted class sizes: 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 15, 16, 18, 20, 20, 22, 23, 25, 42.
Since there are 15 numbers, the median is the 8th value.
Median = 16.
### Part B: Measures of Variability
1. Range:
- The range is the difference between the maximum and minimum values.
Mountain View School:
Range = 26 - 2 = 24.
Bay Side School:
Range = 42 - 5 = 37.
2. Standard Deviation:
- The standard deviation measures how spread out the numbers are.
Mountain View School:
Standard Deviation ≈ 6.86
Bay Side School:
Standard Deviation ≈ 8.96
### Part C: Decision for Larger Class Size
If you are interested in a larger class size, Mountain View School would be a better choice. This conclusion is based on the mean class sizes, where Mountain View School has a higher mean (19.15) compared to Bay Side School (17.07). The higher average indicates that on average, the class sizes in Mountain View School are larger.
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