Explore a diverse range of topics and get answers from knowledgeable individuals on IDNLearn.com. Our experts provide timely and precise responses to help you understand and solve any issue you face.

What is the conjugate base of [tex]$HSO_4^{-}$[/tex]?

Sagot :

To determine the conjugate base of the bisulfate ion ([tex]\(HSO_4^-\)[/tex]), we need to understand the concept of conjugate acid-base pairs. In acid-base chemistry, a conjugate base is formed when an acid loses a proton ([tex]\(H^+\)[/tex]).

Here are the steps to find the conjugate base of [tex]\(HSO_4^-\)[/tex]:

1. Identify the Acid: The species we are considering is [tex]\(HSO_4^-\)[/tex], which acts as an acid.

2. Donating a Proton: When [tex]\(HSO_4^-\)[/tex] donates a proton ([tex]\(H^+\)[/tex]), it loses that proton.

3. Resulting Species: By losing one proton, the remaining species is the sulfate ion ([tex]\(SO_4^{2-}\)[/tex]).

4. Charge Consideration: Initially, [tex]\(HSO_4^-\)[/tex] has a charge of -1. When it loses a positively charged proton ([tex]\(H^+\)[/tex]), the charge of the resulting species increases by one negative charge, leading to [tex]\(-2\)[/tex].

Therefore, the conjugate base of [tex]\(HSO_4^-\)[/tex] is the sulfate ion ([tex]\(SO_4^{2-}\)[/tex]).
We are happy to have you as part of our community. Keep asking, answering, and sharing your insights. Together, we can create a valuable knowledge resource. Thank you for choosing IDNLearn.com for your queries. We’re here to provide accurate answers, so visit us again soon.