IDNLearn.com makes it easy to get reliable answers from experts and enthusiasts alike. Discover detailed and accurate answers to your questions from our knowledgeable and dedicated community members.

43. In the system [tex]\( y = 3x + 5 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( 2x + y = 10 \)[/tex], what is the value of [tex]\( x \)[/tex] after substitution?

A. [tex]\(-1\)[/tex]
B. 2
C. 1
D. 0


Sagot :

To find the value of [tex]\( x \)[/tex] in the given system of equations, let's follow a step-by-step substitution method.

We are given:
[tex]\[ y = 3x + 5 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 2x + y = 10 \][/tex]

First, we'll substitute [tex]\( y \)[/tex] from the first equation into the second equation.

1. Start with the second equation:
[tex]\[ 2x + y = 10 \][/tex]

2. Substitute [tex]\( y \)[/tex] from the first equation [tex]\( y = 3x + 5 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 2x + (3x + 5) = 10 \][/tex]

3. Combine like terms:
[tex]\[ 2x + 3x + 5 = 10 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 5x + 5 = 10 \][/tex]

4. Subtract 5 from both sides to isolate the term with [tex]\( x \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 5x + 5 - 5 = 10 - 5 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 5x = 5 \][/tex]

5. Divide both sides by 5 to solve for [tex]\( x \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ x = 1 \][/tex]

Therefore, the value of [tex]\( x \)[/tex] after substitution is [tex]\( 1 \)[/tex].

The answer is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{1} \][/tex]