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Find the value of the following expression using suitable properties:

[tex]\[ -\frac{2}{3} \times \frac{3}{5} + \frac{5}{2} - \frac{3}{5} \times \frac{1}{6} \][/tex]


Sagot :

Sure, let's simplify the given mathematical expression step-by-step:

The expression to simplify is:
[tex]\[ -\frac{2}{3} \times \frac{3}{5} + \frac{5}{2} - \frac{3}{5} \times \frac{1}{6} \][/tex]

### Step 1: Simplify [tex]\(-\frac{2}{3} \times \frac{3}{5}\)[/tex]

When multiplying fractions, multiply the numerators together and the denominators together:

[tex]\[ -\frac{2}{3} \times \frac{3}{5} = \frac{(-2) \times 3}{3 \times 5} = \frac{-6}{15} = -\frac{6}{15} \][/tex]

Simplifying [tex]\(-\frac{6}{15}\)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ -\frac{6}{15} = -\frac{2}{5} \][/tex]

Hence, the first term is [tex]\(-\frac{2}{5}\)[/tex].

### Step 2: Simplify [tex]\(\frac{5}{2}\)[/tex]

The second term is already in its simplest form:

[tex]\[ \frac{5}{2} \][/tex]

### Step 3: Simplify [tex]\(\frac{3}{5} \times \frac{1}{6}\)[/tex]

Again, when multiplying fractions, multiply the numerators together and the denominators together:

[tex]\[ \frac{3}{5} \times \frac{1}{6} = \frac{3 \times 1}{5 \times 6} = \frac{3}{30} = \frac{1}{10} \][/tex]

So, the third term is [tex]\(\frac{1}{10}\)[/tex].

### Step 4: Combine the terms

Now, we have:

[tex]\[ -\frac{2}{5} + \frac{5}{2} - \frac{1}{10} \][/tex]

To add and subtract these fractions, we'll convert them to a common denominator. The common denominator for 5, 2, and 10 is 10.

[tex]\[ -\frac{2}{5} = -\frac{2 \times 2}{5 \times 2} = -\frac{4}{10} \][/tex]

[tex]\[ \frac{5}{2} = \frac{5 \times 5}{2 \times 5} = \frac{25}{10} \][/tex]

[tex]\(\frac{1}{10}\)[/tex] is already in terms of the denominator 10.

Now, combining these:

[tex]\[ -\frac{4}{10} + \frac{25}{10} - \frac{1}{10} \][/tex]

Combine the numerators over the common denominator:

[tex]\[ \frac{-4 + 25 - 1}{10} = \frac{20}{10} = 2 \][/tex]

Therefore, the simplified result of the expression is:

[tex]\[ 2 \][/tex]