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Write a BASIC expression/statement that corresponds to the following algebraic expressions:

(a) [tex]3 x + 5[/tex]

(b) [tex]5 x^2 + 6 x - 3[/tex]

(c) [tex]y = m x + c[/tex]

(d) [tex]x = (a + b)^2[/tex]

(e) [tex](u + v)^{k - 1}[/tex]


Sagot :

Certainly! Let's go through each algebraic expression step-by-step and write the corresponding BASIC expressions/statements for them.

(a) Expression: [tex]\( 3x + 5 \)[/tex]

In BASIC, you can write this expression as follows:
```BASIC
LET result = 3 x + 5
```

Explanation:
- `LET` is used in BASIC to assign a value to a variable.
- `3
x + 5` directly translates to [tex]\( 3x + 5 \)[/tex].

(b) Expression: [tex]\( 5x^2 + 6x - 3 \)[/tex]

In BASIC, you can write this expression as follows:
```BASIC
LET result = 5 x^2 + 6 x - 3
```

Explanation:
- `5 x^2 + 6 x - 3` directly translates to [tex]\( 5x^2 + 6x - 3 \)[/tex]. In BASIC, you can use `^` for exponentiation if the version you're using supports it, or you may need to use a different method if it doesn't.

(c) Expression: [tex]\( y = mx + c \)[/tex]

In BASIC, you can write this expression as follows:
```BASIC
LET y = m x + c
```

Explanation:
- `LET` is used to assign the value to `y`.
- `m
x + c` directly translates to [tex]\( mx + c \)[/tex].

(d) Expression: [tex]\( x = (a + b)^2 \)[/tex]

In BASIC, you can write this expression as follows:
```BASIC
LET x = (a + b)^2
```

Explanation:
- `LET` is used to assign the value to `x`.
- `(a + b)^2` directly translates to [tex]\( (a + b)^2 \)[/tex].

(e) Expression: [tex]\( (u + v)^{k - 1} \)[/tex]

In BASIC, you can write this expression as follows:
```BASIC
LET result = (u + v)^(k - 1)
```

Explanation:
- `LET` is used to assign the value to `result`.
- `(u + v)^(k - 1)` directly translates to [tex]\( (u + v)^{k-1} \)[/tex].

If your version of BASIC does not support the use of `^` for exponentiation, you might have to use specific functions or methods provided by the language for calculating powers.

Therefore, the corresponding BASIC expressions/statements for the given algebraic expressions are:

1. [tex]\( 3x + 5 \)[/tex]:
```BASIC
LET result = 3 x + 5
```

2. [tex]\( 5x^2 + 6x - 3 \)[/tex]:
```BASIC
LET result = 5
x^2 + 6 x - 3
```

3. [tex]\( y = mx + c \)[/tex]:
```BASIC
LET y = m
x + c
```

4. [tex]\( x = (a + b)^2 \)[/tex]:
```BASIC
LET x = (a + b)^2
```

5. [tex]\( (u + v)^{k-1} \)[/tex]:
```BASIC
LET result = (u + v)^(k - 1)
```