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Sagot :
Sure! Let's determine the degree of each polynomial expression step-by-step.
### Explanation:
1. Degrees of a Polynomial:
- The degree of a polynomial is the highest power of the variable in the expression.
- Constant terms (numbers without variables) have a degree of 0.
- The degree of a zero polynomial (if any term only multiplies 0) is usually not defined, but is sometimes considered to be -∞ for comparative purposes.
### Examining Each Polynomial Expression:
Let's look at each polynomial one by one to find the degree.
1. Expression: [tex]\( x - 9 \)[/tex]
- The variable [tex]\( x \)[/tex] is raised to the power of 1.
- Therefore, the degree is 1.
2. Expression: [tex]\( -4x^2 - 6x + 9 \)[/tex]
- The highest power of the variable [tex]\( x \)[/tex] is 2 (from the term [tex]\( -4x^2 \)[/tex]).
- Therefore, the degree is 2.
3. Expression: [tex]\( x^2 - 2x + 9 \)[/tex]
- The highest power of the variable [tex]\( x \)[/tex] is 2 (from the term [tex]\( x^2 \)[/tex]).
- Therefore, the degree is 2.
4. Expression: [tex]\( -3 \)[/tex]
- This is a constant term, so it does not have any variable.
- Therefore, the degree is 0.
5. Expression: [tex]\( 3x - 2 \)[/tex]
- The highest power of the variable [tex]\( x \)[/tex] is 1 (from the term [tex]\( 3x \)[/tex]).
- Therefore, the degree is 1.
6. Expression: [tex]\( 6x + 2 \)[/tex]
- The highest power of the variable [tex]\( x \)[/tex] is 1 (from the term [tex]\( 6x \)[/tex]).
- Therefore, the degree is 1.
7. Expression: [tex]\( 5 \)[/tex]
- This is a constant term, so it does not have any variable.
- Therefore, the degree is 0.
### Summary of Degrees:
Let's summarize the degrees:
[tex]\[ \begin{array}{c|c} \text{Polynomial Expression} & \text{Degree} \\ \hline x-9 & 1 \\ -4 x^2-6 x+9 & 2 \\ x^2-2 x+9 & 2 \\ -3 & 0 \\ 3 x-2 & 1 \\ 6 x+2 & 1 \\ 5 & 0 \\ \end{array} \][/tex]
So, the degrees of the polynomial expressions in your list are:
[tex]\[ \begin{array}{c} 1 \\ 2 \\ 2 \\ 0 \\ 1 \\ 1 \\ 0 \\ \end{array} \][/tex]
### Explanation:
1. Degrees of a Polynomial:
- The degree of a polynomial is the highest power of the variable in the expression.
- Constant terms (numbers without variables) have a degree of 0.
- The degree of a zero polynomial (if any term only multiplies 0) is usually not defined, but is sometimes considered to be -∞ for comparative purposes.
### Examining Each Polynomial Expression:
Let's look at each polynomial one by one to find the degree.
1. Expression: [tex]\( x - 9 \)[/tex]
- The variable [tex]\( x \)[/tex] is raised to the power of 1.
- Therefore, the degree is 1.
2. Expression: [tex]\( -4x^2 - 6x + 9 \)[/tex]
- The highest power of the variable [tex]\( x \)[/tex] is 2 (from the term [tex]\( -4x^2 \)[/tex]).
- Therefore, the degree is 2.
3. Expression: [tex]\( x^2 - 2x + 9 \)[/tex]
- The highest power of the variable [tex]\( x \)[/tex] is 2 (from the term [tex]\( x^2 \)[/tex]).
- Therefore, the degree is 2.
4. Expression: [tex]\( -3 \)[/tex]
- This is a constant term, so it does not have any variable.
- Therefore, the degree is 0.
5. Expression: [tex]\( 3x - 2 \)[/tex]
- The highest power of the variable [tex]\( x \)[/tex] is 1 (from the term [tex]\( 3x \)[/tex]).
- Therefore, the degree is 1.
6. Expression: [tex]\( 6x + 2 \)[/tex]
- The highest power of the variable [tex]\( x \)[/tex] is 1 (from the term [tex]\( 6x \)[/tex]).
- Therefore, the degree is 1.
7. Expression: [tex]\( 5 \)[/tex]
- This is a constant term, so it does not have any variable.
- Therefore, the degree is 0.
### Summary of Degrees:
Let's summarize the degrees:
[tex]\[ \begin{array}{c|c} \text{Polynomial Expression} & \text{Degree} \\ \hline x-9 & 1 \\ -4 x^2-6 x+9 & 2 \\ x^2-2 x+9 & 2 \\ -3 & 0 \\ 3 x-2 & 1 \\ 6 x+2 & 1 \\ 5 & 0 \\ \end{array} \][/tex]
So, the degrees of the polynomial expressions in your list are:
[tex]\[ \begin{array}{c} 1 \\ 2 \\ 2 \\ 0 \\ 1 \\ 1 \\ 0 \\ \end{array} \][/tex]
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