Get detailed and reliable answers to your questions with IDNLearn.com. Ask your questions and receive prompt, detailed answers from our experienced and knowledgeable community members.

Is each line parallel, perpendicular, or neither parallel nor perpendicular to a line whose slope is [tex]-\frac{3}{4}[/tex]?

Drag each choice into the boxes to correctly complete the table.

| Line | Slope | Relation to [tex]-\frac{3}{4}[/tex] |
|------|-----------------|-------------------------------------|
| [tex]$m$[/tex] | [tex]$\frac{3}{4}$[/tex] | |
| [tex]$n$[/tex] | [tex]$\frac{4}{3}$[/tex] | |
| [tex]$p$[/tex] | [tex]$-\frac{4}{3}$[/tex] | |
| [tex]$q$[/tex] | [tex]$-\frac{3}{4}$[/tex] | |

Choices:
- Parallel
- Perpendicular
- Neither


Sagot :

To determine whether each line is parallel, perpendicular, or neither parallel nor perpendicular to a line whose slope is [tex]\(-\frac{3}{4}\)[/tex], we need to compare the slopes. Here are the steps and definitions we use:

1. Parallel Lines: Two lines are parallel if they have the same slope.
2. Perpendicular Lines: Two lines are perpendicular if the product of their slopes is [tex]\(-1\)[/tex].
3. Neither: If the lines are neither parallel nor perpendicular, they fall into this category.

Given slopes:
- Line [tex]\( m \)[/tex] with slope [tex]\(\frac{3}{4}\)[/tex]
- Line [tex]\( n \)[/tex] with slope [tex]\(\frac{4}{3}\)[/tex]
- Line [tex]\( p \)[/tex] with slope [tex]\(-\frac{4}{3}\)[/tex]
- Line [tex]\( q \)[/tex] with slope [tex]\(-\frac{3}{4}\)[/tex]

We compare each slope with the given slope [tex]\(-\frac{3}{4}\)[/tex]:

### Line [tex]\( m \)[/tex] with slope [tex]\(\frac{3}{4}\)[/tex]
- Parallel: [tex]\(\frac{3}{4} \ne -\frac{3}{4}\)[/tex]
- Perpendicular: [tex]\(\frac{3}{4} \times \left(-\frac{3}{4}\right) = -\frac{9}{16} \ne -1\)[/tex]
- Therefore, Line [tex]\( m \)[/tex] is Neither parallel nor perpendicular.

### Line [tex]\( n \)[/tex] with slope [tex]\(\frac{4}{3}\)[/tex]
- Parallel: [tex]\(\frac{4}{3} \ne -\frac{3}{4}\)[/tex]
- Perpendicular: [tex]\(\frac{4}{3} \times \left(-\frac{3}{4}\right) = -1\)[/tex]
- Therefore, Line [tex]\( n \)[/tex] is Perpendicular.

### Line [tex]\( p \)[/tex] with slope [tex]\(-\frac{4}{3}\)[/tex]
- Parallel: [tex]\(-\frac{4}{3} \ne -\frac{3}{4}\)[/tex]
- Perpendicular: [tex]\(-\frac{4}{3} \times \left(-\frac{3}{4}\right) = \frac{16}{9} \ne -1\)[/tex]
- Therefore, Line [tex]\( p \)[/tex] is Neither parallel nor perpendicular.

### Line [tex]\( q \)[/tex] with slope [tex]\(-\frac{3}{4}\)[/tex]
- Parallel: [tex]\(-\frac{3}{4} = -\frac{3}{4}\)[/tex]
- Therefore, Line [tex]\( q \)[/tex] is Parallel.

So, the completed table should be:

- Line [tex]\( m \)[/tex]: Neither
- Line [tex]\( n \)[/tex]: Perpendicular
- Line [tex]\( p \)[/tex]: Neither
- Line [tex]\( q \)[/tex]: Parallel