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Select the correct answer.

What is the solution to the equation?

[tex]\[ 3(x+9)^{\frac{3}{4}} = 24 \][/tex]

A. -3
B. 6
C. 7
D. 25


Sagot :

Let's solve the equation step by step. We start with the equation:

[tex]\[ 3(x + 9)^{\frac{3}{4}} = 24 \][/tex]

1. Isolate the term with the variable [tex]\(x\)[/tex]:

Divide both sides of the equation by 3:
[tex]\[ (x + 9)^{\frac{3}{4}} = \frac{24}{3} \][/tex]
Simplifying the right side, we get:
[tex]\[ (x + 9)^{\frac{3}{4}} = 8 \][/tex]

2. Eliminate the exponent:

To get rid of the [tex]\(\frac{3}{4}\)[/tex] exponent, raise both sides to the reciprocal power, which is [tex]\(\frac{4}{3}\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ ( (x + 9)^{\frac{3}{4}} )^{\frac{4}{3}} = 8^{\frac{4}{3}} \][/tex]
Simplifying the left side, the exponents [tex]\(\frac{3}{4}\)[/tex] and [tex]\(\frac{4}{3}\)[/tex] cancel out, leaving:
[tex]\[ x + 9 = 8^{\frac{4}{3}} \][/tex]

3. Evaluate the right-hand side:

Calculate [tex]\( 8^{\frac{4}{3}} \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 8^{\frac{4}{3}} \approx 16 \][/tex] (The exact result is very close to 16)

So, the equation simplifies to:
[tex]\[ x + 9 = 16 \][/tex]

4. Solve for [tex]\(x\)[/tex]:

Subtract 9 from both sides:
[tex]\[ x = 16 - 9 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ x \approx 7 \][/tex]

Therefore, the solution to the equation [tex]\( 3(x + 9)^{\frac{3}{4}} = 24 \)[/tex] is:

[tex]\[ \boxed{7} \][/tex]

So the correct answer is C. 7.