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How much would [tex] \$500 [/tex] invested at [tex] 8\% [/tex] interest compounded continuously be worth after 3 years? Round your answer to the nearest cent.

[tex] A(t) = P \cdot e^{rt} [/tex]


Sagot :

Certainly! To determine how much \[tex]$500 invested at 8% interest compounded continuously would be worth after 3 years, we use the formula for continuous compounding: \[ A(t) = P \cdot e^{rt} \] Where: - \( P \) represents the principal amount (initial investment) - \( r \) is the annual interest rate (as a decimal) - \( t \) is the time the money is invested for (in years) - \( e \) is the base of the natural logarithm, approximately equal to 2.71828 - \( A(t) \) is the amount of money accumulated after time \( t \) Given: - Principal (\( P \)) = \$[/tex]500
- Annual interest rate ([tex]\( r \)[/tex]) = 8% or 0.08 (as a decimal)
- Time ([tex]\( t \)[/tex]) = 3 years

We substitute these values into the formula:

[tex]\[ A(3) = 500 \cdot e^{0.08 \cdot 3} \][/tex]

First, calculate the exponent:

[tex]\[ 0.08 \cdot 3 = 0.24 \][/tex]

So the formula becomes:

[tex]\[ A(3) = 500 \cdot e^{0.24} \][/tex]

Next, calculate [tex]\( e^{0.24} \)[/tex]. Using the true value obtained:

[tex]\[ e^{0.24} \approx 1.2712485753215237 \][/tex]

Thus:

[tex]\[ A(3) = 500 \cdot 1.2712485753215237 \][/tex]

Now perform the multiplication:

[tex]\[ A(3) \approx 635.6245751607024 \][/tex]

Finally, we round this value to the nearest cent:

[tex]\[ A(3) \approx 635.62 \][/tex]

Therefore, the amount that \[tex]$500 invested at an 8% interest rate compounded continuously would be worth after 3 years is approximately \$[/tex]635.62.