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Which of the following will form a primary alcohol when reduced?

A. I
B. II
C. III
D. IV
E. V


Sagot :

Final answer:

Primary alcohols can be formed by reducing aldehydes, carboxylic acids, and esters, while secondary alcohols are synthesized by reducing ketones.


Explanation:

Primary alcohols can be formed by reducing aldehydes, carboxylic acids, and esters while secondary alcohols are synthesized by reducing ketones. A 3⁰ alcohol cannot be produced from a hydride reduction. Aldehydes and ketones can be reduced by NaBH₄ or LiAlH₄, while carboxylic acids and esters are reduced only by LiAlH₄.


Learn more about Alcohol Formation through Reduction