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This table shows how many students from two high schools attended a football game.

\begin{tabular}{|l|c|c|c|}
\hline & Attended the game & \begin{tabular}{c}
Did not attend \\
the game
\end{tabular} & Total \\
\hline Westville & 60 & 90 & 150 \\
\hline North Beach & 110 & 90 & 200 \\
\hline Total & 170 & 180 & 350 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}

A student is randomly selected. What is the probability that a student attended the game, given that the student is from North Beach? Round your answer to two decimal places.

A. 0.55
B. 0.65
C. 0.48
D. 0.57


Sagot :

To determine the probability that a student attended the game given that the student is from North Beach, we can use the concept of conditional probability. Here’s a step-by-step solution:

1. Identify the relevant data points.
- Number of students from North Beach who attended the game: 110
- Total number of students from North Beach: 200

2. Formulate the probability.
- The probability of an event occurring is calculated as the ratio of the number of successful outcomes to the total number of possible outcomes.
- In this case, we want to find the probability that a student attended the game given that the student is from North Beach.

3. Calculate the probability.
- Probability [tex]\( P( \text{Attended the game | From North Beach} ) \)[/tex] = [tex]\(\frac{\text{Number of students from North Beach who attended the game}}{\text{Total number of students from North Beach}}\)[/tex]
- Substituting in the values: [tex]\( P( \text{Attended the game | From North Beach} ) = \frac{110}{200} \)[/tex]

4. Simplify the fraction and express it as a decimal.
- [tex]\(\frac{110}{200} = 0.55\)[/tex]

5. Round the result to two decimal places.
- The result is already in two decimal places: 0.55

Therefore, the probability that a student attended the game given that the student is from North Beach is [tex]\( 0.55 \)[/tex].

The correct answer is:
A. 0.55
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