Find the best solutions to your problems with the help of IDNLearn.com's experts. Explore thousands of verified answers from experts and find the solutions you need, no matter the topic.

Find the slope of [tex]f(x) = -\ln \left(6 x^2 + 3\right)[/tex] at [tex](8, -5.96)[/tex]. Use a graphing utility and round to the nearest hundredth.

Sagot :

To solve this problem, we need to follow these steps:

1. Define the function [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex]:
The function we're dealing with is [tex]\( f(x) = -\ln(6x^2 + 3) \)[/tex].

2. Compute the first derivative [tex]\( f'(x) \)[/tex]:
The derivative of [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex] with respect to [tex]\( x \)[/tex] can be found using the chain rule.

Let [tex]\( g(x) = 6x^2 + 3 \)[/tex]. Then [tex]\( f(x) = -\ln(g(x)) \)[/tex], so:
[tex]\[ f'(x) = \frac{d}{dx}[-\ln(g(x))] = -\frac{1}{g(x)} \cdot \frac{dg(x)}{dx} \][/tex]

Now, compute the derivative of [tex]\( g(x) = 6x^2 + 3 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ \frac{dg(x)}{dx} = 12x \][/tex]

Substituting back into the derivative of [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ f'(x) = -\frac{1}{6x^2 + 3} \cdot 12x = -\frac{12x}{6x^2 + 3} \][/tex]

3. Evaluate the slope at [tex]\( x = 8 \)[/tex]:
We need to substitute [tex]\( x = 8 \)[/tex] into the derivative [tex]\( f'(x) \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ f'(8) = -\frac{12(8)}{6(8)^2 + 3} \][/tex]

Calculate the denominator:
[tex]\[ 6(8)^2 + 3 = 6 \cdot 64 + 3 = 384 + 3 = 387 \][/tex]

Now, substitute back into the fraction:
[tex]\[ f'(8) = -\frac{12 \cdot 8}{387} = -\frac{96}{387} \][/tex]

Simplify the fraction:
[tex]\[ f'(8) \approx -0.248062015503876 \][/tex]

4. Round the result to the nearest hundredth:
The slope at [tex]\( x = 8 \)[/tex] rounded to the nearest hundredth is:
[tex]\[ f'(8) \approx -0.25 \][/tex]

Thus, the slope of [tex]\( f(x) = -\ln(6x^2 + 3) \)[/tex] at the point [tex]\( (8, -5.96) \)[/tex] is approximately [tex]\(-0.25\)[/tex].