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What is the most important concept in the theory of pluralism?

A. nation
B. individual
C. state
D. group


Sagot :

Final answer:

The nation-state is the most crucial concept in pluralism theory, emphasizing the relationship between individuals, groups, and the state in political power dynamics.


Explanation:

The most important concept in the theory of pluralism is the nation-state. Pluralists view society as a collection of individuals and groups competing for political power, with the state serving as a neutral body enacting the will of dominant groups. Robert Dahl's theory sees the state as a neutral arena for contending interests, emphasizing power arrangements through bargaining.

Within the state, power is distributed competitively, resulting in state policy influenced by various organized interests. The idea of a nation-state combines elements of both the state and nation, where the state holds authority over a defined territory, establishes laws, and maintains a centralized rule.


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