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Answer the following question to check your understanding:

What are chromosomes composed of?

A. Proteins and RNA
B. Sugar and phosphates
C. Proteins and DNA
D. Fat and carbohydrates


Sagot :

Final answer:

Chromosomes are made up of proteins and DNA, with DNA carrying genetic information and RNA playing a role in protein synthesis.


Explanation:

Chromosomes are composed of proteins and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). DNA carries the cell's genetic blueprint and genes, while RNA is involved in protein synthesis. Nucleotides, consisting of phosphoric acid, a nitrogenous base, and a pentose sugar, form the backbone of nucleic acids like DNA and RNA.


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