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Classify the polynomial as constant, linear, quadratic, cubic, or quartic, and determine the leading term, the leading coefficient, and the degree of the polynomial.

[tex]\[ g(x) = -4x^3 - 5 \][/tex]

The polynomial is
A. cubic
B. quadratic
C. linear
D. quartic
E. constant


Sagot :

Let's analyze the polynomial step-by-step.

Given polynomial:
[tex]\[ g(x) = -4x^3 - 5 \][/tex]

Step 1: Identify the polynomial type

To classify the polynomial, we need to look at the highest power of [tex]\( x \)[/tex]:

- The highest power of [tex]\( x \)[/tex] is [tex]\( 3 \)[/tex], which means the polynomial is a cubic polynomial.

So, the correct classification is:
[tex]\[ \text{The polynomial is cubic.} \][/tex]

Step 2: Determine the leading term

The leading term of a polynomial is the term with the highest power of [tex]\( x \)[/tex]:

- Here, the term with the highest power of [tex]\( x \)[/tex] is [tex]\( -4x^3 \)[/tex].

So, the leading term is:
[tex]\[ -4x^3 \][/tex]

Step 3: Determine the leading coefficient

The leading coefficient is the coefficient of the leading term:

- For the leading term [tex]\( -4x^3 \)[/tex], the coefficient is [tex]\( -4 \)[/tex].

So, the leading coefficient is:
[tex]\[ -4 \][/tex]

Step 4: Determine the degree of the polynomial

The degree of a polynomial is the highest power of [tex]\( x \)[/tex] present in the polynomial:

- In this case, the highest power of [tex]\( x \)[/tex] is [tex]\( 3 \)[/tex].

So, the degree of the polynomial is:
[tex]\[ 3 \][/tex]

Summary:

- The polynomial is cubic (Choice A).
- The leading term is [tex]\( -4x^3 \)[/tex].
- The leading coefficient is [tex]\( -4 \)[/tex].
- The degree of the polynomial is [tex]\( 3 \)[/tex].

Thus, the classification, leading term, leading coefficient, and degree of the polynomial [tex]\( g(x) = -4x^3 - 5 \)[/tex] are correctly identified as follows:
[tex]\[ (1, '-4x^3', -4, 3) \][/tex]
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