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Which medication has the highest risk of an adverse drug reaction in older adults

Sagot :

Kenneth7751idn

Answer:

Explanation:

Older adults are at a higher risk for adverse drug reactions (ADRs) due to factors like polypharmacy, age-related changes in drug metabolism, and the presence of multiple comorbidities. Some medications that have a higher risk of ADRs in older adults include:

1. **Anticholinergics**: These can cause confusion, dry mouth, constipation, and urinary retention.

2. **Benzodiazepines**: They can increase the risk of falls, confusion, and sedation.

3. **Opioids**: These can cause sedation, constipation, and respiratory depression.

4. **Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)**: These can increase the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding, renal impairment, and hypertension.

5. **Warfarin**: This anticoagulant can lead to an increased risk of bleeding.

6. **Digoxin**: It can cause toxicity, especially if renal function is impaired.

7. **Sulfonylureas (e.g., glyburide)**: These can cause prolonged hypoglycemia.

It is essential for older adults to have regular medication reviews with their healthcare providers to manage and minimize the risk of ADRs.

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