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101. The ratio of cats to dogs at the park was 1:4. If there were 12 dogs, how many cats were at the park?

Sagot :

To determine the number of cats at the park, follow these steps:

1. Understanding the Ratio:
- The ratio of cats to dogs is given as 1:4.
- This means for every 1 cat, there are 4 dogs.

2. Identify the Known Quantity:
- We know that there are 12 dogs at the park.

3. Set Up a Proportion:
- According to the given ratio, if there are 4 dogs for every 1 cat, we can create the following proportion:
[tex]\[ \text{Number of cats} : \text{Number of dogs} = 1 : 4 \][/tex]

4. Express the Relationship Mathematically:
- Let [tex]\( c \)[/tex] represent the number of cats.
- According to the proportion, we have:
[tex]\[ \frac{c}{12} = \frac{1}{4} \][/tex]

5. Solve the Proportion:
- To find [tex]\( c \)[/tex], we solve the equation:
[tex]\[ c = \frac{12}{4} \][/tex]

6. Calculate the Value:
- Dividing 12 by 4, we get:
[tex]\[ c = 3 \][/tex]

Therefore, there were 3 cats at the park.

there are 3 cats in the park