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The answer explores the historical context and implications of racial segregation in housing, discussing discriminatory practices, spatial inequalities, and their impact on marginalized communities.
Racial Segregation in Housing: The statement implies that the accommodation of black individuals in pre-apartheid urban areas was primarily driven by the need for a steady labor force to boost the economy. This reflects a historical context where black inhabitants were often confined to specific areas, such as townships, with limited access to quality housing near employment opportunities.
Housing Discrimination: The issue of housing discrimination, highlighted by sociologists like Douglas S. Massey and Nancy A. Denton, led to hypersegregation, where African Americans were prevented from accessing housing in white neighborhoods due to discriminatory practices by real estate agents and homeowners.
Impact of Spatial Inequalities: Spatial inequalities, fragmentation, and disparities in housing access continue to perpetuate social exclusion, economic challenges, and urban sprawl in both South Africa and the United States, affecting the quality of life and opportunities for marginalized racial groups.
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