Discover a world of knowledge and get your questions answered at IDNLearn.com. Our platform is designed to provide accurate and comprehensive answers to any questions you may have.

a) The focal length of a concave mirror is 30 cm. If a point object is placed at a distance of [tex]\( y_0 \)[/tex] from the concave mirror, find the distance of the image from the mirror.

(A) recon


Sagot :

To solve for the distance of the image from a concave mirror given the focal length and the object distance, we can use the mirror formula. The mirror formula is given by:

[tex]\[ \frac{1}{f} = \frac{1}{D_o} + \frac{1}{D_i} \][/tex]

Where:
- [tex]\( f \)[/tex] is the focal length of the mirror.
- [tex]\( D_o \)[/tex] is the object distance from the mirror.
- [tex]\( D_i \)[/tex] is the image distance from the mirror.

Given:
- The focal length [tex]\( f = 30 \)[/tex] cm.
- The object distance [tex]\( D_o = Y_o \)[/tex] cm.

We need to find the image distance [tex]\( D_i \)[/tex]. Let's rearrange the mirror formula to solve for [tex]\( D_i \)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ \frac{1}{D_i} = \frac{1}{f} - \frac{1}{D_o} \][/tex]

Now, substitute the given values into the formula:

[tex]\[ \frac{1}{D_i} = \frac{1}{30} - \frac{1}{Y_o} \][/tex]

To find [tex]\( D_i \)[/tex], take the reciprocal of the right-hand side:

[tex]\[ D_i = \frac{1}{\left( \frac{1}{30} - \frac{1}{Y_o} \right)} \][/tex]

This equation provides the distance of the image from the mirror based on the given focal length and the object distance [tex]\( Y_o \)[/tex].

To summarize, the distance of the image from the concave mirror [tex]\( D_i \)[/tex] can be calculated using the formula:

[tex]\[ D_i = \frac{1}{\left( \frac{1}{30} - \frac{1}{Y_o} \right)} \][/tex]

This is the final expression for [tex]\( D_i \)[/tex]. If you have a specific value for [tex]\( Y_o \)[/tex], you can substitute it into the formula to find the numerical value of [tex]\( D_i \)[/tex].