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Sagot :
To address the question, we need to fill out the missing values in a table that describes the properties of different subatomic particles, along with indicating whether each particle is made of quarks.
Based on our answer, we have the following for each particle:
- Proton
- Neutron
- Electron
Let's summarize each one:
1. Proton:
- Charge: [tex]\(+1\)[/tex]
- Location: Nucleus
- Approximate mass: [tex]\(1 \, \text{amu}\)[/tex]
- Made of quarks: yes
2. Neutron:
- Charge: [tex]\(0\)[/tex]
- Location: Nucleus
- Approximate mass: [tex]\(1 \, \text{amu}\)[/tex]
- Made of quarks: yes
3. Electron:
- Charge: [tex]\(-1\)[/tex]
- Location: Orbitals
- Approximate mass: [tex]\(0 \, \text{amu}\)[/tex] (very small compared to protons and neutrons)
- Made of quarks: no
Hence, the complete table is:
[tex]\[ \begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|} \hline \text{Particle} & \text{Charge} & \text{Location} & \text{Approximate mass (amu)} & \text{Made of quarks?} \\ \hline \text{Proton} & +1 & \text{Nucleus} & 1 & \text{yes} \\ \hline \text{Neutron} & 0 & \text{Nucleus} & 1 & \text{yes} \\ \hline \text{Electron} & -1 & \text{Orbitals} & 0 & \text{no} \\ \hline \end{array} \][/tex]
Therefore, we can fill in:
[tex]\[ A = \text{yes}, \quad B = \text{yes}, \quad C = \text{no} \][/tex]
Based on our answer, we have the following for each particle:
- Proton
- Neutron
- Electron
Let's summarize each one:
1. Proton:
- Charge: [tex]\(+1\)[/tex]
- Location: Nucleus
- Approximate mass: [tex]\(1 \, \text{amu}\)[/tex]
- Made of quarks: yes
2. Neutron:
- Charge: [tex]\(0\)[/tex]
- Location: Nucleus
- Approximate mass: [tex]\(1 \, \text{amu}\)[/tex]
- Made of quarks: yes
3. Electron:
- Charge: [tex]\(-1\)[/tex]
- Location: Orbitals
- Approximate mass: [tex]\(0 \, \text{amu}\)[/tex] (very small compared to protons and neutrons)
- Made of quarks: no
Hence, the complete table is:
[tex]\[ \begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|} \hline \text{Particle} & \text{Charge} & \text{Location} & \text{Approximate mass (amu)} & \text{Made of quarks?} \\ \hline \text{Proton} & +1 & \text{Nucleus} & 1 & \text{yes} \\ \hline \text{Neutron} & 0 & \text{Nucleus} & 1 & \text{yes} \\ \hline \text{Electron} & -1 & \text{Orbitals} & 0 & \text{no} \\ \hline \end{array} \][/tex]
Therefore, we can fill in:
[tex]\[ A = \text{yes}, \quad B = \text{yes}, \quad C = \text{no} \][/tex]
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