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Graph the reflection of [tex]$f(x) = -3(2)^x$[/tex] across the [tex]$x$[/tex]-axis.

Step 1: From the given function, determine the reflected function.
[tex]
g(x) = \square (2)^x
[/tex]

\begin{tabular}{|l|l|}
\hline
[tex]$x$[/tex] & [tex]$y$[/tex] \\
\hline
& \\
& \\
\hline
\end{tabular}


Sagot :

To graph the reflection of the function [tex]\( f(x) = -3(2)^x \)[/tex] across the [tex]\( x \)[/tex]-axis, we need to follow these steps:

### Step 1: Determine the Reflected Function

Reflection across the [tex]\( x \)[/tex]-axis changes the sign of the function [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex]. Thus, if [tex]\( f(x) = -3(2)^x \)[/tex], the reflected function will be:
[tex]\[ g(x) = -f(x) = -(-3(2)^x) = 3(2)^x \][/tex]

So the reflected function is:
[tex]\[ g(x) = 3(2)^x \][/tex]

### Step 2: Create a Table of Values for [tex]\( g(x) \)[/tex]

We will select a range of [tex]\( x \)[/tex] values and calculate the corresponding [tex]\( y \)[/tex] values for [tex]\( g(x) = 3(2)^x \)[/tex]. Let's use the [tex]\( x \)[/tex] values [tex]\(-2, -1, 0, 1, 2\)[/tex].

1. [tex]\( x = -2 \)[/tex]
[tex]\[ g(-2) = 3 (2)^{-2} = 3 \left(\frac{1}{4}\right) = \frac{3}{4} = 0.75 \][/tex]

2. [tex]\( x = -1 \)[/tex]
[tex]\[ g(-1) = 3 (2)^{-1} = 3 \left(\frac{1}{2}\right) = \frac{3}{2} = 1.5 \][/tex]

3. [tex]\( x = 0 \)[/tex]
[tex]\[ g(0) = 3 (2)^0 = 3 (1) = 3 \][/tex]

4. [tex]\( x = 1 \)[/tex]
[tex]\[ g(1) = 3 (2)^1 = 3 (2) = 6 \][/tex]

5. [tex]\( x = 2 \)[/tex]
[tex]\[ g(2) = 3 (2)^2 = 3 (4) = 12 \][/tex]

### Step 3: Complete the Table

Let's arrange these values in a table format:

[tex]\[ \begin{tabular}{|c|c|} \hline $x$ & $y$ \\ \hline -2 & 0.75 \\ -1 & 1.5 \\ 0 & 3 \\ 1 & 6 \\ 2 & 12 \\ \hline \end{tabular} \][/tex]

### Step 4: Check the Reflection

By comparing the table of values for the original function [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex] with the table of values for the reflected function [tex]\( g(x) \)[/tex], we can verify that all the [tex]\( y \)[/tex]-values of [tex]\( g(x) \)[/tex] represent the negative of the [tex]\( y \)[/tex]-values of [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex].

Here is the reflection of [tex]\( f(x) = -3(2)^x \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ g(x) = 3(2)^x \][/tex]

with the table completed as shown.