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Choose the statement from the following choices that best describes the separation of powers.

A. Powers and duties of the United States government are divided among two branches of government.
B. Powers and duties of the United States government are divided among three branches of government.
C. Powers and duties of the United States government are decided by a system of direct democracy.
D. Powers and duties of the United States government are chosen entirely by the President of the United States.


Sagot :

Final answer:

Separation of powers divides government functions among distinct branches: legislative, executive, and judicial to prevent concentration of power.


Explanation:

Separation of powers refers to the process of dividing government into different branches and giving different responsibilities and powers to each branch. In the United States, this concept is enshrined in the Constitution where the legislative branch (Congress) makes laws, the executive branch (Presidency) enforces laws, and the judicial branch (Supreme Court) interprets laws. This system of checks and balances ensures that no single branch has too much power.


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