Connect with knowledgeable experts and enthusiasts on IDNLearn.com. Discover in-depth answers from knowledgeable professionals, providing you with the information you need.
Sagot :
To determine the probability that the first marble chosen is shaded and the second marble chosen is labeled with an odd number, let's follow these steps:
1. Identify Total Marbles:
- There are 11 marbles in total.
2. Determine the Number of Shaded Marbles:
- Assume there are 6 shaded marbles.
3. Calculate the Probability of Choosing a Shaded Marble First:
- Since there are 11 total marbles and 6 of them are shaded, the probability of choosing a shaded marble first is:
[tex]\[ P(\text{shaded}) = \frac{6}{11} \][/tex]
4. Determine the Number of Marbles Labeled with Odd Numbers:
- Assume there are 5 marbles labeled with odd numbers.
5. Calculate the Probability of Choosing a Marble Labeled with an Odd Number Second:
- The probability of choosing a marble labeled with an odd number, since the events are independent and the marble is replaced, is:
[tex]\[ P(\text{odd number}) = \frac{5}{11} \][/tex]
6. Determine the Combined Probability:
- Since the selections are independent events, the combined probability of both events happening is the product of the two individual probabilities:
[tex]\[ P(\text{shaded and odd}) = P(\text{shaded}) \times P(\text{odd number}) = \frac{6}{11} \times \frac{5}{11} \][/tex]
7. Calculate the Combined Probability:
[tex]\[ P(\text{shaded and odd}) = \frac{6}{11} \times \frac{5}{11} = \frac{30}{121} \][/tex]
Therefore, the probability that the first marble chosen is shaded and the second marble chosen is labeled with an odd number is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{\frac{30}{121}} \][/tex]
Since none of the provided multiple-choice options directly match this answer, it would be prudent to check that the assumptions (such as the number of shaded and odd-labeled marbles) align correctly with the actual scenario or question context.
1. Identify Total Marbles:
- There are 11 marbles in total.
2. Determine the Number of Shaded Marbles:
- Assume there are 6 shaded marbles.
3. Calculate the Probability of Choosing a Shaded Marble First:
- Since there are 11 total marbles and 6 of them are shaded, the probability of choosing a shaded marble first is:
[tex]\[ P(\text{shaded}) = \frac{6}{11} \][/tex]
4. Determine the Number of Marbles Labeled with Odd Numbers:
- Assume there are 5 marbles labeled with odd numbers.
5. Calculate the Probability of Choosing a Marble Labeled with an Odd Number Second:
- The probability of choosing a marble labeled with an odd number, since the events are independent and the marble is replaced, is:
[tex]\[ P(\text{odd number}) = \frac{5}{11} \][/tex]
6. Determine the Combined Probability:
- Since the selections are independent events, the combined probability of both events happening is the product of the two individual probabilities:
[tex]\[ P(\text{shaded and odd}) = P(\text{shaded}) \times P(\text{odd number}) = \frac{6}{11} \times \frac{5}{11} \][/tex]
7. Calculate the Combined Probability:
[tex]\[ P(\text{shaded and odd}) = \frac{6}{11} \times \frac{5}{11} = \frac{30}{121} \][/tex]
Therefore, the probability that the first marble chosen is shaded and the second marble chosen is labeled with an odd number is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{\frac{30}{121}} \][/tex]
Since none of the provided multiple-choice options directly match this answer, it would be prudent to check that the assumptions (such as the number of shaded and odd-labeled marbles) align correctly with the actual scenario or question context.
Thank you for using this platform to share and learn. Don't hesitate to keep asking and answering. We value every contribution you make. Trust IDNLearn.com for all your queries. We appreciate your visit and hope to assist you again soon.