Explore IDNLearn.com's extensive Q&A database and find the answers you need. Join our interactive Q&A community and get reliable, detailed answers from experienced professionals across a variety of topics.
Sagot :
To determine for which values of [tex]\(a\)[/tex] and [tex]\(b\)[/tex] the given table represents a function, we need to ensure that every [tex]\(x\)[/tex]-value in the table is unique. A function must allocate only one [tex]\(y\)[/tex]-value for each [tex]\(x\)[/tex]-value, thus the [tex]\(x\)[/tex]-values must not repeat.
The given options to test for [tex]\(a\)[/tex] and [tex]\(b\)[/tex] are:
1. [tex]\(a=0\)[/tex] and [tex]\(b=0\)[/tex]
2. [tex]\(a=5\)[/tex] and [tex]\(b=5\)[/tex]
3. [tex]\(a=4\)[/tex] and [tex]\(b=7\)[/tex]
4. [tex]\(a=3\)[/tex] and [tex]\(b=1\)[/tex]
Let's analyze each case:
### Case 1: [tex]\(a=0\)[/tex] and [tex]\(b=0\)[/tex]
Substitute [tex]\(a\)[/tex] and [tex]\(b\)[/tex] into the table:
[tex]\[ \begin{array}{|c|c|} \hline x & y \\ \hline 1 & 9 \\ \hline 3 & 4 \\ \hline 5 & 0 \\ \hline 7 & 2 \\ \hline 0 & 0 \\ \hline \end{array} \][/tex]
The [tex]\(x\)[/tex]-values are \{1, 3, 5, 7, 0\}, which are all unique.
### Case 2: [tex]\(a=5\)[/tex] and [tex]\(b=5\)[/tex]
Substitute [tex]\(a\)[/tex] and [tex]\(b\)[/tex] into the table:
[tex]\[ \begin{array}{|c|c|} \hline x & y \\ \hline 1 & 9 \\ \hline 3 & 4 \\ \hline 5 & 5 \\ \hline 7 & 2 \\ \hline 5 & 0 \\ \hline \end{array} \][/tex]
The [tex]\(x\)[/tex]-values are \{1, 3, 5, 7, 5\}, with 5 appearing twice. Thus, this does not represent a function.
### Case 3: [tex]\(a=4\)[/tex] and [tex]\(b=7\)[/tex]
Substitute [tex]\(a\)[/tex] and [tex]\(b\)[/tex] into the table:
[tex]\[ \begin{array}{|c|c|} \hline x & y \\ \hline 1 & 9 \\ \hline 3 & 4 \\ \hline 5 & 4 \\ \hline 7 & 2 \\ \hline 7 & 0 \\ \hline \end{array} \][/tex]
The [tex]\(x\)[/tex]-values are \{1, 3, 5, 7, 7\}, with 7 appearing twice. Thus, this does not represent a function.
### Case 4: [tex]\(a=3\)[/tex] and [tex]\(b=1\)[/tex]
Substitute [tex]\(a\)[/tex] and [tex]\(b\)[/tex] into the table:
[tex]\[ \begin{array}{|c|c|} \hline x & y \\ \hline 1 & 9 \\ \hline 3 & 4 \\ \hline 5 & 3 \\ \hline 7 & 2 \\ \hline 1 & 0 \\ \hline \end{array} \][/tex]
The [tex]\(x\)[/tex]-values are \{1, 3, 5, 7, 1\}, with 1 appearing twice. Thus, this does not represent a function.
### Conclusion
After evaluating all cases, the only combination that keeps all [tex]\(x\)[/tex]-values unique is:
[tex]\[ a = 0 \text{ and } b = 0 \][/tex]
Thus, the values of [tex]\(a\)[/tex] and [tex]\(b\)[/tex] that make the table represent a function are [tex]\(\boxed{a = 0 \text{ and } b = 0}\)[/tex].
The given options to test for [tex]\(a\)[/tex] and [tex]\(b\)[/tex] are:
1. [tex]\(a=0\)[/tex] and [tex]\(b=0\)[/tex]
2. [tex]\(a=5\)[/tex] and [tex]\(b=5\)[/tex]
3. [tex]\(a=4\)[/tex] and [tex]\(b=7\)[/tex]
4. [tex]\(a=3\)[/tex] and [tex]\(b=1\)[/tex]
Let's analyze each case:
### Case 1: [tex]\(a=0\)[/tex] and [tex]\(b=0\)[/tex]
Substitute [tex]\(a\)[/tex] and [tex]\(b\)[/tex] into the table:
[tex]\[ \begin{array}{|c|c|} \hline x & y \\ \hline 1 & 9 \\ \hline 3 & 4 \\ \hline 5 & 0 \\ \hline 7 & 2 \\ \hline 0 & 0 \\ \hline \end{array} \][/tex]
The [tex]\(x\)[/tex]-values are \{1, 3, 5, 7, 0\}, which are all unique.
### Case 2: [tex]\(a=5\)[/tex] and [tex]\(b=5\)[/tex]
Substitute [tex]\(a\)[/tex] and [tex]\(b\)[/tex] into the table:
[tex]\[ \begin{array}{|c|c|} \hline x & y \\ \hline 1 & 9 \\ \hline 3 & 4 \\ \hline 5 & 5 \\ \hline 7 & 2 \\ \hline 5 & 0 \\ \hline \end{array} \][/tex]
The [tex]\(x\)[/tex]-values are \{1, 3, 5, 7, 5\}, with 5 appearing twice. Thus, this does not represent a function.
### Case 3: [tex]\(a=4\)[/tex] and [tex]\(b=7\)[/tex]
Substitute [tex]\(a\)[/tex] and [tex]\(b\)[/tex] into the table:
[tex]\[ \begin{array}{|c|c|} \hline x & y \\ \hline 1 & 9 \\ \hline 3 & 4 \\ \hline 5 & 4 \\ \hline 7 & 2 \\ \hline 7 & 0 \\ \hline \end{array} \][/tex]
The [tex]\(x\)[/tex]-values are \{1, 3, 5, 7, 7\}, with 7 appearing twice. Thus, this does not represent a function.
### Case 4: [tex]\(a=3\)[/tex] and [tex]\(b=1\)[/tex]
Substitute [tex]\(a\)[/tex] and [tex]\(b\)[/tex] into the table:
[tex]\[ \begin{array}{|c|c|} \hline x & y \\ \hline 1 & 9 \\ \hline 3 & 4 \\ \hline 5 & 3 \\ \hline 7 & 2 \\ \hline 1 & 0 \\ \hline \end{array} \][/tex]
The [tex]\(x\)[/tex]-values are \{1, 3, 5, 7, 1\}, with 1 appearing twice. Thus, this does not represent a function.
### Conclusion
After evaluating all cases, the only combination that keeps all [tex]\(x\)[/tex]-values unique is:
[tex]\[ a = 0 \text{ and } b = 0 \][/tex]
Thus, the values of [tex]\(a\)[/tex] and [tex]\(b\)[/tex] that make the table represent a function are [tex]\(\boxed{a = 0 \text{ and } b = 0}\)[/tex].
Thank you for joining our conversation. Don't hesitate to return anytime to find answers to your questions. Let's continue sharing knowledge and experiences! IDNLearn.com is committed to your satisfaction. Thank you for visiting, and see you next time for more helpful answers.