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Sagot :
Let's analyze Mara's work step by step to identify her error:
1. Formula Setup:
[tex]\[ \text{Interest} = \text{Principal} \times \text{Rate} \times \text{Time} \text{ (prt)} \][/tex]
2. Substitution in the formula:
[tex]\[ 2666 = 4300 \times 0.062 \times t \][/tex]
This step is correctly done by Mara.
3. Multiplying Principal and Rate:
[tex]\[ 2666 = 266.6 \times t \][/tex]
This multiplication is also done correctly.
4. Solving for Time ([tex]\( t \)[/tex]):
Mara's incorrect step:
[tex]\[ \frac{266.6}{2666} = t \][/tex]
Mara divided [tex]\( 266.6 \)[/tex] by [tex]\( 2666 \)[/tex] incorrectly. The correct step should have been:
[tex]\[ t = \frac{2666}{266.6} \][/tex]
Let's see the correct calculation:
Correct Division:
[tex]\[ t = \frac{2666}{266.6} \][/tex]
When computed correctly, [tex]\( t = 10 \)[/tex].
So, Mara's error was in the division step. She wrongly divided [tex]\( 266.6 \)[/tex] by [tex]\( 2666 \)[/tex] instead of dividing [tex]\( 2666 \)[/tex] by [tex]\( 266.6 \)[/tex]. Therefore, the correct answer is:
Mara did not divide correctly.
1. Formula Setup:
[tex]\[ \text{Interest} = \text{Principal} \times \text{Rate} \times \text{Time} \text{ (prt)} \][/tex]
2. Substitution in the formula:
[tex]\[ 2666 = 4300 \times 0.062 \times t \][/tex]
This step is correctly done by Mara.
3. Multiplying Principal and Rate:
[tex]\[ 2666 = 266.6 \times t \][/tex]
This multiplication is also done correctly.
4. Solving for Time ([tex]\( t \)[/tex]):
Mara's incorrect step:
[tex]\[ \frac{266.6}{2666} = t \][/tex]
Mara divided [tex]\( 266.6 \)[/tex] by [tex]\( 2666 \)[/tex] incorrectly. The correct step should have been:
[tex]\[ t = \frac{2666}{266.6} \][/tex]
Let's see the correct calculation:
Correct Division:
[tex]\[ t = \frac{2666}{266.6} \][/tex]
When computed correctly, [tex]\( t = 10 \)[/tex].
So, Mara's error was in the division step. She wrongly divided [tex]\( 266.6 \)[/tex] by [tex]\( 2666 \)[/tex] instead of dividing [tex]\( 2666 \)[/tex] by [tex]\( 266.6 \)[/tex]. Therefore, the correct answer is:
Mara did not divide correctly.
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