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Answer: B) A herd refers to a social group of animals of the same species that live and move together, often for the purposes of protection, resource acquisition, and social interaction.
Explanation: A herd refers to a population of animals that live together for the purposes of protection, finding food, and social interaction. Examples of herd animals include zebras, elephants, wildebeest, and bison. All of these animals live and roam together in large groups for most of lives. Herd behavior aids in preventing predation, collaborating to find resources, and facilitating social interaction.
Herd animals live in large groups for the majority of their lives, not just to mate or just to hunt temporarily. Herd structures are far more permanent than those temporary associations, meaning that Choice A and Choice D are inaccurate descriptions of what a herd is. In addition, herd creatures migrate together, not individually. Therefore, Choice C is also incorrect.