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Which formula represents Watt's law?

A. [tex]P = \frac{1}{E}[/tex]
B. [tex]E = \frac{1}{R}[/tex]
C. [tex]P = I \times E[/tex]
D. [tex]E = I \times R[/tex]


Sagot :

Certainly! Let's break down how to determine which formula represents Watt's law.

Watt's law is a fundamental principle in electrical engineering, and it's used to relate power (P), current (I), and voltage (E). The law states:

[tex]\[ P = I \times E \][/tex]

Where:
- [tex]\( P \)[/tex] represents power measured in Watts (W)
- [tex]\( I \)[/tex] represents current measured in Amperes (A)
- [tex]\( E \)[/tex] represents voltage measured in Volts (V)

Now, let's examine the given options:
1. [tex]\( OP = \frac{1}{E} \)[/tex]
2. [tex]\( OE = \frac{1}{R} \)[/tex]
3. [tex]\( OP = I \times E \)[/tex]
4. [tex]\( OE = I \times R \)[/tex]

- Option 1: [tex]\( OP = \frac{1}{E} \)[/tex]
- This formula suggests power is inversely proportional to voltage, which is not correct according to Watt's law.

- Option 2: [tex]\( OE = \frac{1}{R} \)[/tex]
- This formula has no direct relation to Watt's law. It incorrectly suggests a relationship between voltage and resistance, which isn’t directly relevant here.

- Option 3: [tex]\( OP = I \times E \)[/tex]
- This formula matches exactly with Watt's law, which states that power is the product of current and voltage.

- Option 4: [tex]\( OE = I \times R \)[/tex]
- This formula actually represents Ohm's law when simplified to its basic form, i.e., voltage [tex]\( E \)[/tex] equals the product of current [tex]\( I \)[/tex] and resistance [tex]\( R \)[/tex].

Thus, based on the correct principles of Watt's law:

The correct formula is the third one: [tex]\( OP = I \times E \)[/tex]