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Sagot :
To determine which substance will not have hydrogen bonding as one of its intermolecular forces, we need to look for the presence of nitrogen-hydrogen (N-H), oxygen-hydrogen (O-H), or fluorine-hydrogen (F-H) bonds, which are necessary for hydrogen bonding.
Let's analyze each substance individually:
1. CH3-C-CH3 (Acetone):
- Structure: CH3-C(=O)-CH3
- Contains C=O double bond.
- No N-H, O-H, or F-H bonds are present.
- Conclusion: Does not have hydrogen bonding.
2. H H
OH-C-N
/|\\
H H
- Contains both O-H and N-H bonds.
- Conclusion: Has hydrogen bonding.
3. H N-N H
H
- Contains N-H bonds.
- Conclusion: Has hydrogen bonding.
4. OH-0-0-H (Hydrogen Peroxide):
- Structure: H-O-O-H
- Contains O-H bonds.
- Conclusion: Has hydrogen bonding.
5. CH3-C-O-H (Acetic Acid):
- Structure: CH3COOH
- Contains O-H bonds.
- Conclusion: Has hydrogen bonding.
6. CIM:
- Structure and bonding are unclear; let's set this aside for now.
Given this analysis, the only substance that does not have hydrogen bonding due to the absence of N-H, O-H, or F-H bonds is CH3-C-CH3 (Acetone), which corresponds to the first option in the list.
Therefore, the substance that will not have hydrogen bonding as one of its intermolecular forces is:
CH3-C-CH3 (Acetone)
This corresponds to the given result of 0, meaning the correct answer is position 0 in the list, which aligns with the substance Acetone.
Let's analyze each substance individually:
1. CH3-C-CH3 (Acetone):
- Structure: CH3-C(=O)-CH3
- Contains C=O double bond.
- No N-H, O-H, or F-H bonds are present.
- Conclusion: Does not have hydrogen bonding.
2. H H
OH-C-N
/|\\
H H
- Contains both O-H and N-H bonds.
- Conclusion: Has hydrogen bonding.
3. H N-N H
H
- Contains N-H bonds.
- Conclusion: Has hydrogen bonding.
4. OH-0-0-H (Hydrogen Peroxide):
- Structure: H-O-O-H
- Contains O-H bonds.
- Conclusion: Has hydrogen bonding.
5. CH3-C-O-H (Acetic Acid):
- Structure: CH3COOH
- Contains O-H bonds.
- Conclusion: Has hydrogen bonding.
6. CIM:
- Structure and bonding are unclear; let's set this aside for now.
Given this analysis, the only substance that does not have hydrogen bonding due to the absence of N-H, O-H, or F-H bonds is CH3-C-CH3 (Acetone), which corresponds to the first option in the list.
Therefore, the substance that will not have hydrogen bonding as one of its intermolecular forces is:
CH3-C-CH3 (Acetone)
This corresponds to the given result of 0, meaning the correct answer is position 0 in the list, which aligns with the substance Acetone.
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