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The areas of two similar squares are [tex]16 m^2[/tex] and [tex]49 m^2[/tex]. What is the scale factor of their side lengths?

Sagot :

To find the scale factor of the side lengths of two similar squares when you know their areas, follow these steps:

1. Identify the areas of the squares:
- The area of the first square is [tex]\(16 \, \text{m}^2\)[/tex].
- The area of the second square is [tex]\(49 \, \text{m}^2\)[/tex].

2. Determine the side lengths of each square:
- The side length of a square is the square root of its area.
- For the first square:
[tex]\[ \text{Side length of square 1} = \sqrt{16 \, \text{m}^2} = 4 \, \text{m} \][/tex]
- For the second square:
[tex]\[ \text{Side length of square 2} = \sqrt{49 \, \text{m}^2} = 7 \, \text{m} \][/tex]

3. Find the scale factor:
- The scale factor between the side lengths of two similar figures is the ratio of their corresponding side lengths.
- Therefore, the scale factor from the first square to the second square is:
[tex]\[ \text{Scale factor} = \frac{\text{Side length of square 2}}{\text{Side length of square 1}} = \frac{7 \, \text{m}}{4 \, \text{m}} = 1.75 \][/tex]

So, the scale factor of the side lengths between these two similar squares is [tex]\(1.75\)[/tex].