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To find [tex]\(\sin A + \sin B\)[/tex] for the complementary angles [tex]\(\angle A\)[/tex] and [tex]\(\angle B\)[/tex] in a right triangle [tex]\(ABC\)[/tex] with [tex]\(\cos A = 0.83\)[/tex] and [tex]\(\cos B = 0.55\)[/tex]:
1. Calculating [tex]\(\sin A\)[/tex]:
- We use the Pythagorean identity: [tex]\(\sin^2(A) + \cos^2(A) = 1\)[/tex].
- Given [tex]\(\cos A = 0.83\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ \sin^2(A) = 1 - \cos^2(A) \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \sin^2(A) = 1 - (0.83)^2 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \sin^2(A) = 1 - 0.6889 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \sin^2(A) = 0.3111 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \sin A = \sqrt{0.3111} \approx 0.558 \][/tex]
2. Calculating [tex]\(\sin B\)[/tex]:
- Similarly, using [tex]\(\cos B = 0.55\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ \sin^2(B) = 1 - \cos^2(B) \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \sin^2(B) = 1 - (0.55)^2 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \sin^2(B) = 1 - 0.3025 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \sin^2(B) = 0.6975 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \sin B = \sqrt{0.6975} \approx 0.835 \][/tex]
3. Adding [tex]\(\sin A\)[/tex] and [tex]\(\sin B\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ \sin A + \sin B \approx 0.558 + 0.835 = 1.393 \][/tex]
Thus, [tex]\(\sin A + \sin B \approx 1.393\)[/tex].
By comparing this result with the provided answer choices, the closest and appropriate option is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{1.38} \][/tex]
1. Calculating [tex]\(\sin A\)[/tex]:
- We use the Pythagorean identity: [tex]\(\sin^2(A) + \cos^2(A) = 1\)[/tex].
- Given [tex]\(\cos A = 0.83\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ \sin^2(A) = 1 - \cos^2(A) \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \sin^2(A) = 1 - (0.83)^2 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \sin^2(A) = 1 - 0.6889 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \sin^2(A) = 0.3111 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \sin A = \sqrt{0.3111} \approx 0.558 \][/tex]
2. Calculating [tex]\(\sin B\)[/tex]:
- Similarly, using [tex]\(\cos B = 0.55\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ \sin^2(B) = 1 - \cos^2(B) \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \sin^2(B) = 1 - (0.55)^2 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \sin^2(B) = 1 - 0.3025 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \sin^2(B) = 0.6975 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \sin B = \sqrt{0.6975} \approx 0.835 \][/tex]
3. Adding [tex]\(\sin A\)[/tex] and [tex]\(\sin B\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ \sin A + \sin B \approx 0.558 + 0.835 = 1.393 \][/tex]
Thus, [tex]\(\sin A + \sin B \approx 1.393\)[/tex].
By comparing this result with the provided answer choices, the closest and appropriate option is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{1.38} \][/tex]
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