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What is the main purpose of the mass spectrometer?

A. Identify the substances in the sample
B. Separate the different components of the sample
C. Ionize the components in the sample
D. Evaporate the sample


Sagot :

Final answer:

A mass spectrometer is primarily used to identify substances in a sample by separating compounds based on their mass-to-charge ratio. This instrument is essential in chemistry, forensics, medicine, and environmental science.


Explanation:

The main purpose of a mass spectrometer is to identify the substances in a sample by separating compounds based on their mass-to-charge ratio. The sample is first ionized and then passed through a magnetic field, allowing for the calculation of the mass of the ion. Mass spectrometers play a crucial role in various fields like chemistry, forensics, medicine, and environmental science.


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