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Consider triangle DEF. The legs have a length of 36 units each.

What is the length of the hypotenuse of the triangle?

A. 18 units
B. [tex]\(18 \sqrt{2}\)[/tex] units
C. 36 units
D. [tex]\(36 \sqrt{2}\)[/tex] units


Sagot :

To find the length of the hypotenuse of a right triangle when we know the lengths of the two legs, we can use the Pythagorean theorem. The Pythagorean theorem states:

[tex]\[ a^2 + b^2 = c^2 \][/tex]

where [tex]\( a \)[/tex] and [tex]\( b \)[/tex] are the lengths of the legs, and [tex]\( c \)[/tex] is the length of the hypotenuse.

Given:
- The length of the first leg ([tex]\( a \)[/tex]) is 36 units.
- The length of the second leg ([tex]\( b \)[/tex]) is also 36 units.

We need to find:
- The length of the hypotenuse ([tex]\( c \)[/tex]).

Step-by-step solution:

1. Write down the Pythagorean theorem:
[tex]\[ a^2 + b^2 = c^2 \][/tex]

2. Substitute the given lengths of the legs into the equation:
[tex]\[ 36^2 + 36^2 = c^2 \][/tex]

3. Calculate the squares:
[tex]\[ 1296 + 1296 = c^2 \][/tex]

4. Add these values:
[tex]\[ 2592 = c^2 \][/tex]

5. Solve for [tex]\( c \)[/tex] by taking the square root of both sides:
[tex]\[ c = \sqrt{2592} \][/tex]

6. Simplify the square root:
[tex]\[ c = 50.91168824543142 \][/tex] units

Therefore, the length of the hypotenuse of the triangle DEF is approximately 50.91168824543142 units.