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3. (a) How do you convert benzene diazonium chloride into chlorobenzene? Name the reaction.

Sagot :

Final answer:

In the Sandmeyer reaction, benzene diazonium chloride can be converted into chlorobenzene through a nucleophilic aromatic substitution process.


Explanation:

To convert benzene diazonium chloride into chlorobenzene, a nucleophilic aromatic substitution reaction is typically carried out. In this reaction, chloride ions replace the diazonium group to form chlorobenzene. This reaction is known as Sandmeyer reaction. The mechanism involves the formation of a chloro intermediate, which then eliminates nitrogen gas to yield chlorobenzene.


Learn more about Sandmeyer reaction here:

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